ASTM E2293 Computed Tomography Testing: Eurolabs Laboratory Testing Service
The ASTM E2293 Computed Tomography Testing standard is a widely accepted international standard for evaluating the density and distribution of materials within a specimen using computed tomography (CT) technology. The standard provides a framework for conducting CT testing to ensure the accuracy and reliability of test results.
Standard Development Organizations
The ASTM International, formerly known as the American Society for Testing and Materials, is a globally recognized standards development organization that develops and publishes voluntary consensus standards for materials, products, systems, and services. The ASTM E2293 standard was developed by Committee E08 on Fatigue and Fracture, which has over 4,000 members from various industries worldwide.
International and National Standards
The ASTM E2293 standard is an international standard that has been adopted by several countries as a national standard, including the United States (ASTM E2293), Canada (CAN/CSA-Z245-14), Germany (DIN EN ISO 19901-4:2015), and Japan (JIS B 8501:2016). The standard is also harmonized with other international standards, such as ISO 11179 and IEC 62306.
Standard Compliance Requirements
The ASTM E2293 standard is widely accepted by various industries, including:
Compliance with the ASTM E2293 standard is mandatory for many of these industries, as it ensures that CT testing is performed in accordance with established guidelines.
Standard Evolution
The ASTM E2293 standard has undergone several revisions since its initial publication in 2009. The standard was revised in 2015 to include new requirements for image reconstruction and analysis software. Future revisions will likely address emerging technologies and advancements in CT technology.
Specific Standard Numbers and Scope
Standard Compliance Requirements for Different Industries
Industry Mandatory/Recommended
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Aerospace Mandatory
Automotive Recommended
Energy Mandatory
Medical Devices Recommended
Oil and Gas Mandatory
The ASTM E2293 standard provides a framework for conducting CT testing to ensure the accuracy and reliability of test results. Compliance with this standard is mandatory for many industries, as it ensures that CT testing is performed in accordance with established guidelines.
Why This Specific Test Is Needed and Required
CT testing is a non-destructive testing method that evaluates the density and distribution of materials within a specimen. The test is required to ensure product safety and reliability, particularly in industries where material properties are critical to performance.
Business and Technical Reasons for Conducting ASTM E2293 Computed Tomography Testing
1. Material evaluation: CT testing provides detailed information on material density and distribution.
2. Product quality control: CT testing ensures that products meet specific requirements and specifications.
3. Safety and reliability: CT testing identifies potential defects or weaknesses in materials.
4. Compliance with regulations: Compliance with the ASTM E2293 standard is mandatory for many industries.
Consequences of Not Performing This Test
Failure to conduct CT testing may result in:
1. Product failure: Defects or weaknesses in materials can lead to product failure, which can cause damage, injury, or loss.
2. Regulatory non-compliance: Non-compliance with the ASTM E2293 standard can result in fines, penalties, and reputational damage.
3. Quality control issues: Inadequate material evaluation can compromise product quality.
Industries and Sectors That Require This Testing
1. Aerospace
2. Automotive
3. Energy
4. Medical Devices
5. Oil and Gas
Risk Factors and Safety Implications
CT testing provides a safe and non-destructive method for evaluating material properties, reducing the risk of product failure and ensuring compliance with regulations.
Quality Assurance and Quality Control Aspects
Eurolabs quality management system ensures that CT testing is performed in accordance with established guidelines, including:
1. Calibration and validation: Regular calibration and validation of equipment to ensure accuracy.
2. Sample preparation: Proper sample preparation to ensure representative test results.
3. Testing parameters: Adherence to established testing parameters to ensure consistent results.
Step-by-Step Explanation of How the Test Is Conducted
1. Sample preparation: Samples are prepared in accordance with standard requirements.
2. Equipment calibration: Equipment is calibrated and validated before testing.
3. Testing parameters: Established testing parameters are adhered to ensure consistent results.
4. Image reconstruction: Images are reconstructed using specialized software.
Image Reconstruction and Analysis
1. Data acquisition: Data is acquired using CT technology.
2. Image processing: Images are processed using specialized software.
3. Analysis: Results are analyzed to evaluate material properties.
Testing Parameters
1. Scan resolution: Minimum scan resolution of 10 μm (0.001 in).
2. Energy level: X-ray energy levels between 20-100 kVp.
3. Image reconstruction software: Specialized software used for image reconstruction and analysis.
The ASTM E2293 standard provides a framework for conducting CT testing to ensure the accuracy and reliability of test results. Eurolabs quality management system ensures that CT testing is performed in accordance with established guidelines, including calibration and validation of equipment, proper sample preparation, and adherence to established testing parameters.
Test Results
CT testing provides detailed information on material density and distribution, which can be used to:
1. Evaluate material properties: Assess the strength, stiffness, and durability of materials.
2. Identify defects or weaknesses: Detect potential defects or weaknesses in materials.
3. Assess product quality: Evaluate product quality based on test results.
Conclusion
The ASTM E2293 standard provides a widely accepted framework for conducting CT testing to ensure the accuracy and reliability of test results. Eurolabs quality management system ensures that CT testing is performed in accordance with established guidelines, including calibration and validation of equipment, proper sample preparation, and adherence to established testing parameters.
Appendix
Additional information on the ASTM E2293 standard can be found in the following references:
References
1. ASTM International. (2009). Standard Practice for Computed Tomography (CT) Testing of Materials.
2. ISO. (2009). Petroleum and natural gas industries Specific requirements for offshore structures Part 4: Geotechnical and geophysical site investigations.