Comprehensive Guide to SAE J1939-73 Emissions Reporting Laboratory Testing Service by Eurolab
SAE J1939-73 Emissions Reporting is a standardized testing service that ensures the accurate measurement of exhaust emissions from vehicles. This testing service is governed by various international and national standards, which are outlined below:
ISO 14001:2015: Environmental Management Systems Provides guidelines for environmental management systems and their implementation
Covers aspects such as energy consumption, waste management, and pollution reduction
ASTM E2054-10: Standard Practice for Determining the Emissions from Cremators Using the Combustion Chamber Method Specifies a procedure for measuring emissions from cremators using the combustion chamber method
Includes requirements for sampling, analysis, and reporting
EN 15882:2012: Exhaust gas analysis - Measurement of carbon monoxide (CO) and carbon dioxide (CO2) Describes methods for measuring CO and CO2 in exhaust gases
Covers aspects such as sampling, analysis, and calibration
TSE EN ISO 9001:2008: Quality Management Systems Specifies requirements for quality management systems
Covers aspects such as leadership, planning, execution, and control
The standard development organizations (SDOs) responsible for these standards include:
International Organization for Standardization (ISO): Develops and publishes international standardsAmerican Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM): Develops and publishes technical specifications and standardsEuropean Committee for Standardization (CEN): Develops and publishes European standardsStandards evolve and get updated as new technologies emerge, and testing methods are refined. The development process involves:
1. Research: Identifying areas where improvements can be made
2. Drafting: Writing the standard based on research findings
3. Review: Revising the standard based on feedback from stakeholders
4. Publication: Publishing the final standard
The specific standards that apply to SAE J1939-73 Emissions Reporting testing are:
SAE J1939-73:2018: On-Board Diagnostics (OBD) Regulation - Emissions Reporting Specifies requirements for emissions reporting in OBD systems
Covers aspects such as data formats, sampling rates, and analysis procedures
ISO 8178-1:2014: Reciprocating internal combustion engines - Measurement of emission of gaseous pollutants Describes methods for measuring CO, CO2, NOx, HC, and particulate matter emissions
Standard compliance is mandatory in various industries, including:
Transportation: Vehicle manufacturers must comply with regulations such as SAE J1939-73Aerospace: Manufacturers of aircraft engines and components must comply with standards such as ISO 8178-1Industrial: Manufacturers of industrial equipment, such as generators and compressors, must comply with standards related to emissions reportingSAE J1939-73 Emissions Reporting testing is required for several reasons:
Regulatory compliance: Vehicle manufacturers must comply with regulations such as SAE J1939-73Environmental concerns: Testing ensures accurate measurement of exhaust emissions, reducing the environmental impact of vehiclesCustomer confidence: Manufacturers can demonstrate their commitment to environmental responsibility and customer satisfactionThe consequences of not performing this test are:
Non-compliance: Fines and penalties for non-compliance with regulationsReputation damage: Negative impact on brand reputation due to lack of transparency in emissions reportingRegulatory actions: Regulatory authorities may take enforcement action against manufacturers who fail to complyThe industries that require SAE J1939-73 Emissions Reporting testing are:
Automotive: Vehicle manufacturers and suppliers must comply with regulations such as SAE J1939-73Aerospace: Manufacturers of aircraft engines and components must comply with standards such as ISO 8178-1Industrial: Manufacturers of industrial equipment, such as generators and compressors, must comply with standards related to emissions reportingThe risk factors associated with not performing this test are:
Financial risks: Fines, penalties, and reputation damage can result in significant financial lossesOperational risks: Non-compliance can lead to operational disruptions, including downtime and loss of productivityEnvironmental risks: Inaccurate or incomplete emissions reporting can contribute to environmental pollutionThe test conditions for SAE J1939-73 Emissions Reporting testing are:
Sample preparation: Vehicles must be prepared according to the manufacturers instructionsTesting environment: Testing is typically conducted in a controlled laboratory environment, with temperature, humidity, and pressure maintained within specified rangesSampling: Exhaust gas samples are collected using standardized sampling equipmentAnalysis: Collected samples are analyzed for CO, CO2, NOx, HC, and particulate matter emissionsThe analysis procedure involves:
1. Data collection: Data is collected from the OBD system or other sources
2. Calculation: Emissions rates are calculated using standardized formulas
3. Reporting: Results are reported in a standardized format
Test equipment used for SAE J1939-73 Emissions Reporting testing includes:
OBD simulator: Simulates OBD data to test emissions reporting systemsExhaust gas analyzer: Measures CO, CO2, NOx, HC, and particulate matter emissionsData acquisition system: Collects and stores data for analysisTest procedure
1. Vehicle preparation: Vehicles are prepared according to the manufacturers instructions
2. Testing: Exhaust gases are sampled using standardized sampling equipment
3. Analysis: Collected samples are analyzed for CO, CO2, NOx, HC, and particulate matter emissions
4. Reporting: Results are reported in a standardized format
Would you like me to continue with the next part of the guide?