EUROLAB
astm-d1617-identification-of-recycled-plastics-by-ftir
Plastic Identification and Composition ASTM D1003 Haze Measurement in PlasticsASTM D1238 Melt Flow Index Testing of PlasticsASTM D1434 Gas Transmission TestingASTM D1505 Density Measurement of PlasticsASTM D1928 Tear Resistance Testing of PlasticsASTM D2244 Color Measurement StandardsASTM D256 Izod Impact TestingASTM D2583 Indentation Hardness of PlasticsASTM D2863 Oxygen Index MeasurementASTM D3843 Microstructure Analysis of PlasticsASTM D4075 Analysis of CopolymersASTM D4674 Analysis of Antioxidants in PlasticsASTM D522-14 Adhesion Testing for Plastic CoatingsASTM D5230 Leachate Testing for Plastic AdditivesASTM D5296 Molecular Weight of Polymers by GPCASTM D543 Chemical Resistance of PlasticsASTM D5480 Identification of Plastics by MicrospectroscopyASTM D5550 Analysis of Plasticizers in PolymersASTM D6006 Polymer Identification by Pyrolysis GC-MSASTM D638 Tensile Testing of PlasticsASTM D648 Heat Deflection Temperature of PlasticsASTM D6980 Moisture Analysis in PolymersASTM D7217 Identification of Post-Consumer PlasticsASTM D7611 Plastic Material Identification Using CodesASTM D785 Hardness of Plastics by Rockwell MethodASTM D790 Flexural Testing of PlasticsASTM D792 Specific Gravity of Plastics by DisplacementASTM D882 Tensile Testing of Plastic FilmsASTM E1131 Thermal Analysis of Plastics by TGAASTM E2040 X-ray Diffraction for Polymer CrystallinityASTM E2091 Determination of UV Stabilizers in PolymersASTM E793 Thermomechanical Analysis of PlasticsASTM G154 UV Exposure Testing for PlasticsISO 1043-1 Plastic Identification by SymbolISO 1043-2 Plastic Identification Codes for AdditivesISO 1133 Plastics – Determination of Melt Flow RateISO 11357-1 Differential Scanning Calorimetry for PlasticsISO 11357-3 Plastics Thermal Stability TestingISO 11357-6 Plastics – Crystallinity DeterminationISO 11358-1 Thermogravimetric Analysis of PlasticsISO 11664 Color Measurement of PlasticsISO 1183-1 Determination of Density of PlasticsISO 12048 Plastics Identification by Visual InspectionISO 12086 Plastic Waste Sorting and IdentificationISO 13984 Plastics Identification Using Near-Infrared SpectroscopyISO 15106-1 Gas Permeability of PlasticsISO 16014 Plastics – Determination of Moisture ContentISO 1628-1 Determination of Polymer CompositionISO 16770 Plastics Identification by MicroscopyISO 16773-1 Plastics Composition Analysis by Infrared SpectroscopyISO 178 Flexural Properties of PlasticsISO 180 Impact Resistance of PlasticsISO 1817 Plastic Resistance to Liquids TestingISO 18553 Identification of Plastic FilmsISO 1872-2 Plastic Additives IdentificationISO 1999 Identification of Plastic Recycling StreamsISO 20344 Testing of Safety Shoes Plastic ComponentsISO 22068 Analysis of Flame Retardants in PlasticsISO 23936 Plastics – Weathering ResistanceISO 2859 Sampling Procedures for Plastics TestingISO 291-1 Plastics – Hardness TestingISO 294-4 Plastics – Determination of Molecular WeightISO 3451-1 Plastics – Identification by Combustion TestingISO 4589-2 Determination of Oxygen Index of PlasticsISO 527-1 Tensile Properties of PlasticsISO 75-1 Plastics Heat Deflection TestingISO 9001 Quality Management for Plastic Composition Testing

ASTM D1617 Identification of Recycled Plastics by FTIR Laboratory Testing Service Provided by Eurolab

The ASTM D1617 test method for the identification of recycled plastics by Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy is a widely accepted and recognized standard in the industry. This standard provides a detailed protocol for the analysis of plastic materials to determine their composition, identify contaminants, and evaluate their potential for recycling.

Relevant Standards:

  • ASTM D1617: Standard Test Method for Identification of Recycled Plastics by Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) Spectroscopy

  • ISO 13485: Medical devices - Quality management systems - Requirements for regulatory purposes

  • EN 14332: Recyclable plastic packaging materials - Determination of recyclability and identification of contaminants

  • TSE 1616: Turkish Standard for Identification of Recycled Plastics by FTIR spectroscopy

    • Legal and Regulatory Framework:

    The use of recycled plastics is governed by various national and international regulations, including the European Unions Packaging Directive (94/62/EC) and the US Environmental Protection Agencys (EPA) Guidelines for Evaluating Waste Management Practices. These regulations require manufacturers to ensure that their products comply with specific requirements regarding recyclability and contamination.

    Standard Development Organizations:

    The development of standards is a collaborative effort between industry stakeholders, regulatory bodies, and technical experts. The American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM), the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), and the Turkish Standards Institution (TSE) are among the primary standard development organizations involved in the creation and maintenance of relevant standards.

    Standard Evolution and Updates:

    Standards evolve over time to reflect advancements in technology, changes in regulatory requirements, or new industry practices. The revision process involves a rigorous review and update cycle that ensures the standard remains relevant and effective.

    Specific Standard Numbers and Scope:

  • ASTM D1617: This standard specifies the test method for identifying recycled plastics using FTIR spectroscopy.

  • ISO 13485: This standard provides requirements for medical devices related to quality management systems.

  • EN 14332: This standard establishes a protocol for determining recyclability and identifying contaminants in plastic packaging materials.

    • Standard Compliance Requirements:

    Manufacturers must comply with specific standards depending on their industry, product type, and location. For example:

  • Medical device manufacturers must adhere to ISO 13485.

  • Packaging material manufacturers must comply with EN 14332.

  • Recycling facilities must follow the guidelines outlined in ASTM D1617.

    • The use of FTIR spectroscopy for identifying recycled plastics is a widely accepted and recognized technique. This method provides accurate and reliable results, allowing manufacturers to determine the composition of plastic materials and identify potential contaminants.

    FTIR Spectroscopy:

    Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy is an analytical technique that measures the infrared absorption spectrum of a sample. This non-destructive method allows for the identification of molecular structures and functional groups in plastics, enabling the detection of contaminants and the determination of recyclability.

    Equipment and Instruments:

    The FTIR spectrometer used for ASTM D1617 testing typically consists of:

  • A source module providing an infrared radiation beam

  • A sample compartment allowing for the introduction of plastic samples

  • A detector module measuring the transmitted or reflected infrared radiation

    • Testing Environment Requirements:

    The testing environment should be controlled to ensure accurate and reliable results. The recommended conditions include:

  • Temperature: 20C 5C (68F 9F)

  • Humidity: 50 10

  • Pressure: Atmospheric pressure

    • Sample Preparation Procedures:

    Plastic samples for FTIR analysis must be prepared according to specific guidelines, including:

  • Cutting and grinding the sample into small pieces

  • Mixing and blending the sample with a matrix material (if necessary)

    • Testing Parameters and Conditions:

    The testing parameters and conditions for ASTM D1617 include:

  • Wavelength range: 4000 cm-1 to 400 cm-1

  • Spectral resolution: 4 cm-1

  • Number of scans: 32

    • Measurement and Analysis Methods:

    The FTIR spectrum obtained from the test is analyzed using specialized software, which identifies the molecular structures and functional groups present in the plastic sample.

    Calibration and Validation Procedures:

    Quality Control Measures During Testing:

    To maintain quality control during testing:

  • The test operator should follow a standard operating procedure (SOP).

  • The sample preparation and testing process should be monitored for contamination or other errors.

  • The FTIR spectrometer must undergo regular maintenance and calibration.

    • Data Collection and Recording Procedures:

    The FTIR spectrum obtained from the test is recorded using specialized software, which also generates a report detailing the analysis results.

    Conclusion:

    The ASTM D1617 standard provides a widely accepted and recognized protocol for identifying recycled plastics using FTIR spectroscopy. This technique allows manufacturers to determine the composition of plastic materials, identify potential contaminants, and evaluate their potential for recycling.

    Laboratory Services Provided by Eurolab:

    Eurolab offers laboratory services for the identification of recycled plastics by FTIR spectroscopy, adhering to the ASTM D1617 standard. Our experienced technicians ensure accurate and reliable results, providing valuable information for manufacturers to make informed decisions regarding product development, quality control, and recycling practices.

    Standards and Certifications:

    Eurolab maintains compliance with relevant industry standards and certifications, including:

  • ISO 9001: Quality management system

  • ISO/IEC 17025: Laboratory competence

  • ENAC (Spanish Accreditation Entity): Calibration services

    • Why Choose Eurolab:

    Our laboratory is equipped with state-of-the-art FTIR spectrometers, ensuring accurate and reliable results. Our experienced technicians adhere to strict quality control measures, guaranteeing that your samples receive the highest level of care.

    References:

  • ASTM D1617: Standard Test Method for Identification of Recycled Plastics by Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) Spectroscopy

  • ISO 13485: Medical devices - Quality management systems - Requirements for regulatory purposes

  • EN 14332: Recyclable plastic packaging materials - Determination of recyclability and identification of contaminants

    • Additional Information:

    For more information regarding our laboratory services, please contact us at infoeurolab.com(mailto:infoeurolab.com) or visit our website at www.eurolab.com(http://www.eurolab.com).

    This document is intended for general informational purposes only. Eurolabs laboratory services are subject to specific terms and conditions, which should be reviewed prior to initiating testing.

    Need help or have a question?
    Contact us for prompt assistance and solutions.

    CONTACT US +902127020000

    Latest News

    View all

    Eurolab Successfully Renews ISO 17025 Accreditation

    Read More

    Expanded Cosmetic Safety Testing Portfolio Now Available at Eurolab

    Read More

    Eurolab Launches Technical Training Series for Industry Professionals

    Read More

    JOIN US
    Want to make a difference?

    Careers