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Mechanical Testing ASTM D1761 Mechanical Fastener Testing for WoodASTM D2240 Shore Hardness TestingASTM D2240 Shore Hardness Testing of PolymersASTM D2243 Low Temperature Testing of PlasticsASTM D256 Izod Impact Test for PlasticsASTM D256 Izod Impact Testing of PlasticsASTM D2737 Tensile Testing of Polyethylene PipesASTM D3039 Tensile Testing of CompositesASTM D3039 Tensile Testing of Polymer Matrix CompositesASTM D3410 Compression After Impact TestingASTM D3410 Compression After Impact TestingASTM D3410 Compression After Impact Testing of Composite SpecimensASTM D5334 Thermal Conductivity TestingASTM D6110 Charpy Impact of PlasticsASTM D638 Tensile Testing of Plastic SpecimensASTM D638 Tensile Testing of PlasticsASTM D6641 Compression Testing of CompositesASTM D695 Compressive Properties of Rigid PlasticsASTM D7136 Composite Impact TestingASTM D7136 Impact Damage Testing of Composite MaterialsASTM D790 Flexural Properties of CompositesASTM D790 Flexural Testing of PlasticsASTM D790 Flexural Testing of PlasticsASTM D792 Density and Specific Gravity of PlasticsASTM D882 Tensile Properties of Thin Plastic FilmsASTM E1012 Fracture Toughness Testing of MetalsASTM E1012 Measurement of Fracture ToughnessASTM E1058 Standard Test Method for Dynamic Young's ModulusASTM E112 Determining Average Grain Size in MetalsASTM E122 Standard Test Methods for Crack GrowthASTM E1252 High-Temperature Tensile TestingASTM E18 Rockwell Hardness Testing of MetalsASTM E1876 Resonant Frequency TestingASTM E1876 Resonant Frequency Testing of MaterialsASTM E190 Standard Hardness Testing - Knoop MicrohardnessASTM E23 Charpy Impact Testing of MetalsASTM E28 Hardness Testing of Metallic MaterialsASTM E286 Standard Test Method for Fatigue Crack Growth RatesASTM E303 Surface Roughness Measurement by the Sand Patch MethodASTM E384 Microhardness TestingASTM E384 Microhardness Testing of MaterialsASTM E399 Fracture Toughness Testing of MetalsASTM E399 Fracture Toughness Testing of MetalsASTM E399 Plane-Strain Fracture Toughness TestingASTM E407 Etching Metallic Surfaces for MicrostructureASTM E466 Fatigue Testing of MetalsASTM E466 Fatigue Testing under Cyclic LoadingASTM E606 Cyclic Fatigue Testing of MetalsASTM E8/E8M Tensile Testing of Metallic MaterialsASTM E837 Residual Stress Measurement by Hole DrillingASTM E9 Compression Testing of Metallic MaterialsASTM E9 Compression Testing of MetalsASTM F606 Mechanical Testing of Surgical ImplantsASTM F606 Mechanical Testing of Surgical ImplantsISO 1099 Fatigue Testing of MetalsISO 1099 Fatigue Testing under Cyclic LoadingISO 1099 Metallic Materials - Fatigue TestingISO 11565 Plastics - Low Temperature Impact TestingISO 1167 Thermoplastics Pipes - Tensile StrengthISO 1183 Plastics - Density DeterminationISO 12108 Fatigue Crack Growth TestingISO 12108 Fatigue Crack Growth TestingISO 12135 Fracture Mechanics Testing - K_ICISO 12135 Fracture Toughness TestingISO 12135 Metallic Materials - Fracture Toughness TestingISO 12737 Fracture Toughness of SteelISO 12737 Steel and Iron - Fracture ToughnessISO 14125 Composite Materials - Flexural TestingISO 14125 Flexural Testing of CompositesISO 14126 Composite Materials - Compression After ImpactISO 148-1 Metallic Materials - Charpy Impact TestISO 15496 Hole Drilling Method for Residual StressISO 178 Plastics - Flexural PropertiesISO 179-1 Plastics - Izod Impact StrengthISO 179-2 Plastics - Instrumented Impact TestingISO 180 Plastics - Izod Impact TestISO 18352 Composite Impact TestingISO 18352 Composite Materials - Impact TestingISO 22007-2 Thermal Conductivity of PlasticsISO 4287 Surface Texture Profile MethodISO 4545 Knoop Hardness Test MethodISO 527 Tensile Testing of PlasticsISO 527-1 Plastics - Tensile Properties DeterminationISO 527-2 Plastics - General Tensile TestingISO 527-3 Plastics - Tensile Testing of FilmsISO 527-4 Composites - Tensile TestingISO 527-4 Tensile Testing of CompositesISO 604 Compression Test for PlasticsISO 604 Compression Testing of PlasticsISO 604 Plastics - Compression PropertiesISO 643 Metallic Materials - Grain Size DeterminationISO 6506-1 Brinell Hardness Test MethodISO 6507 Vickers Hardness TestISO 6507-1 Vickers Hardness Test MethodISO 6508 Rockwell Hardness Test MethodISO 6603 Falling Weight Impact TestingISO 6603-2 Plastics - Falling Weight Impact TestingISO 6603-2 Plastics - Impact Testing by Falling WeightISO 6891 Timber - Mechanical Fasteners TestingISO 6892-1 Tensile Testing at Room TemperatureISO 6892-2 Tensile Testing at Elevated TemperaturesISO 7206-4 Fatigue Testing of ImplantsISO 7206-4 Implants for Surgery - Fatigue TestingISO 7626 Vibration TestingISO 7626-5 Vibration TestingISO 7626-5 Vibration Testing of StructuresISO 868 Plastics - Hardness by Shore MethodISO 868 Plastics - Shore HardnessISO 945 Microstructure Analysis of Metals

ASTM D638 Tensile Properties of Plastics Laboratory Testing Service Provided by Eurolab

Understanding the Testing Requirements, Methodology, and Benefits

The ASTM D638 standard is a widely recognized and accepted method for determining the tensile properties of plastics. This standard is published by the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) and is used globally to ensure compliance with regulatory requirements and industry standards.

Legal and Regulatory Framework Surrounding ASTM D638 Tensile Properties of Plastics Testing

The legal and regulatory framework surrounding ASTM D638 testing is governed by various international, national, and industry-specific regulations. Some key regulations include:

  • ISO 527:2012 - Plastics - Determination of tensile properties
  • EN ISO 527-1:2009 - Plastics - Determination of tensile properties (Part 1)
  • TSE 1083:2014 - Determination of tensile properties of plastics
  • International and National Standards that Apply to This Specific Laboratory Test

    The international standards that apply to ASTM D638 testing include:

  • ISO/IEC 17025:2005 - General requirements for the competence of testing and calibration laboratories
  • ISO 9001:2015 - Quality management systems - Requirements
  • National standards may vary depending on the country or region. For example, in Turkey, the Turkish Standards Institution (TSE) publishes the TSE 1083 standard, which is based on the ASTM D638 method.

    Standard Development Organizations and Their Role

    Standard development organizations play a crucial role in creating and maintaining industry standards. Some key organizations include:

  • American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM)
  • International Organization for Standardization (ISO)
  • European Committee for Standardization (CEN)
  • These organizations work together to develop and maintain global standards, ensuring that products and services meet the required specifications.

    How Standards Evolve and Get Updated

    Standards evolve over time due to advances in technology, changes in regulatory requirements, or new industry developments. Updates are typically made through a consensus-driven process involving experts from various fields.

    Specific Standard Numbers and Their Scope

    Some key standard numbers related to ASTM D638 testing include:

  • ASTM D638 - Standard Test Method for Tensile Properties of Plastics
  • ISO 527:2012 - Plastics - Determination of tensile properties
  • EN ISO 527-1:2009 - Plastics - Determination of tensile properties (Part 1)
  • These standards provide a framework for testing and evaluating the tensile properties of plastics.

    Standard Compliance Requirements for Different Industries

    Different industries have varying standard compliance requirements. For example:

  • Medical devices: ASTM D638 is often used to ensure that plastic components meet the required standards.
  • Aerospace industry: ISO 527 and EN ISO 527-1 are commonly referenced in aerospace regulations.
  • Automotive industry: Various national and international standards apply, including those related to material specifications.
  • Why This Specific Test is Needed and Required

    The ASTM D638 test is essential for ensuring that plastic materials meet the required tensile properties. These properties are critical in various industries where plastics are used extensively.

    Business and Technical Reasons for Conducting ASTM D638 Tensile Properties of Plastics Testing

    Conducting ASTM D638 testing provides numerous benefits, including:

  • Ensuring product safety and reliability
  • Meeting regulatory requirements
  • Enhancing product performance and durability
  • Improving quality control and assurance
  • Reducing costs associated with material failures or recalls
  • Consequences of Not Performing This Test

    Not conducting ASTM D638 testing can result in severe consequences, including:

  • Material failure or damage
  • Product recall or withdrawal from the market
  • Loss of customer trust and reputation
  • Non-compliance with regulatory requirements
  • Industries and Sectors that Require this Testing

    Multiple industries require ASTM D638 testing, including:

  • Medical devices
  • Aerospace industry
  • Automotive industry
  • Consumer products
  • Packaging materials
  • Each of these industries has specific standards and regulations related to material properties.

    Detailed Step-by-Step Explanation of How the Test is Conducted

    The ASTM D638 test involves the following steps:

    1. Sample preparation: The plastic sample is prepared according to the standard requirements.

    2. Testing equipment setup: The testing machine is calibrated and set up according to the standard conditions (temperature, humidity, pressure).

    3. Testing parameters: The testing parameters are set based on the standard requirements (gauge length, crosshead speed, etc.).

    4. Data collection: The data is collected during the test, including force-displacement curves.

    5. Analysis: The data is analyzed to determine the tensile properties of the plastic material.

    Testing Equipment and Calibration

    The testing equipment used for ASTM D638 testing includes:

  • Tensile testing machine
  • Load cell
  • Displacement transducer
  • Data acquisition system
  • Each piece of equipment must be calibrated according to the standard requirements.

    Benefits of Conducting ASTM D638 Tensile Properties of Plastics Testing

    Conducting ASTM D638 testing provides numerous benefits, including:

  • Ensuring product safety and reliability
  • Meeting regulatory requirements
  • Enhancing product performance and durability
  • Improving quality control and assurance
  • Reducing costs associated with material failures or recalls
  • Benefits of Using Eurolabs Services

    Eurolab offers a range of benefits when it comes to ASTM D638 testing, including:

  • Experienced personnel with expertise in plastics testing
  • State-of-the-art equipment calibrated according to standard requirements
  • Fast turnaround times without compromising quality
  • Comprehensive reporting and certification
  • By choosing Eurolab for your ASTM D638 testing needs, you can be confident that your products meet the required standards.

    Conclusion

    ASTM D638 is a widely recognized and accepted method for determining the tensile properties of plastics. The standard provides a framework for testing and evaluating the material properties. Eurolab offers a comprehensive range of services related to ASTM D638 testing, including sample preparation, testing equipment setup, data collection, analysis, and reporting.

    By conducting ASTM D638 testing with Eurolab, you can ensure that your products meet the required standards and regulations.

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