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iso-180-plastics-izod-impact-test
Mechanical Testing ASTM D1761 Mechanical Fastener Testing for WoodASTM D2240 Shore Hardness TestingASTM D2240 Shore Hardness Testing of PolymersASTM D2243 Low Temperature Testing of PlasticsASTM D256 Izod Impact Test for PlasticsASTM D256 Izod Impact Testing of PlasticsASTM D2737 Tensile Testing of Polyethylene PipesASTM D3039 Tensile Testing of CompositesASTM D3039 Tensile Testing of Polymer Matrix CompositesASTM D3410 Compression After Impact TestingASTM D3410 Compression After Impact TestingASTM D3410 Compression After Impact Testing of Composite SpecimensASTM D5334 Thermal Conductivity TestingASTM D6110 Charpy Impact of PlasticsASTM D638 Tensile Properties of PlasticsASTM D638 Tensile Testing of Plastic SpecimensASTM D638 Tensile Testing of PlasticsASTM D6641 Compression Testing of CompositesASTM D695 Compressive Properties of Rigid PlasticsASTM D7136 Composite Impact TestingASTM D7136 Impact Damage Testing of Composite MaterialsASTM D790 Flexural Properties of CompositesASTM D790 Flexural Testing of PlasticsASTM D790 Flexural Testing of PlasticsASTM D792 Density and Specific Gravity of PlasticsASTM D882 Tensile Properties of Thin Plastic FilmsASTM E1012 Fracture Toughness Testing of MetalsASTM E1012 Measurement of Fracture ToughnessASTM E1058 Standard Test Method for Dynamic Young's ModulusASTM E112 Determining Average Grain Size in MetalsASTM E122 Standard Test Methods for Crack GrowthASTM E1252 High-Temperature Tensile TestingASTM E18 Rockwell Hardness Testing of MetalsASTM E1876 Resonant Frequency TestingASTM E1876 Resonant Frequency Testing of MaterialsASTM E190 Standard Hardness Testing - Knoop MicrohardnessASTM E23 Charpy Impact Testing of MetalsASTM E28 Hardness Testing of Metallic MaterialsASTM E286 Standard Test Method for Fatigue Crack Growth RatesASTM E303 Surface Roughness Measurement by the Sand Patch MethodASTM E384 Microhardness TestingASTM E384 Microhardness Testing of MaterialsASTM E399 Fracture Toughness Testing of MetalsASTM E399 Fracture Toughness Testing of MetalsASTM E399 Plane-Strain Fracture Toughness TestingASTM E407 Etching Metallic Surfaces for MicrostructureASTM E466 Fatigue Testing of MetalsASTM E466 Fatigue Testing under Cyclic LoadingASTM E606 Cyclic Fatigue Testing of MetalsASTM E8/E8M Tensile Testing of Metallic MaterialsASTM E837 Residual Stress Measurement by Hole DrillingASTM E9 Compression Testing of Metallic MaterialsASTM E9 Compression Testing of MetalsASTM F606 Mechanical Testing of Surgical ImplantsASTM F606 Mechanical Testing of Surgical ImplantsISO 1099 Fatigue Testing of MetalsISO 1099 Fatigue Testing under Cyclic LoadingISO 1099 Metallic Materials - Fatigue TestingISO 11565 Plastics - Low Temperature Impact TestingISO 1167 Thermoplastics Pipes - Tensile StrengthISO 1183 Plastics - Density DeterminationISO 12108 Fatigue Crack Growth TestingISO 12108 Fatigue Crack Growth TestingISO 12135 Fracture Mechanics Testing - K_ICISO 12135 Fracture Toughness TestingISO 12135 Metallic Materials - Fracture Toughness TestingISO 12737 Fracture Toughness of SteelISO 12737 Steel and Iron - Fracture ToughnessISO 14125 Composite Materials - Flexural TestingISO 14125 Flexural Testing of CompositesISO 14126 Composite Materials - Compression After ImpactISO 148-1 Metallic Materials - Charpy Impact TestISO 15496 Hole Drilling Method for Residual StressISO 178 Plastics - Flexural PropertiesISO 179-1 Plastics - Izod Impact StrengthISO 179-2 Plastics - Instrumented Impact TestingISO 18352 Composite Impact TestingISO 18352 Composite Materials - Impact TestingISO 22007-2 Thermal Conductivity of PlasticsISO 4287 Surface Texture Profile MethodISO 4545 Knoop Hardness Test MethodISO 527 Tensile Testing of PlasticsISO 527-1 Plastics - Tensile Properties DeterminationISO 527-2 Plastics - General Tensile TestingISO 527-3 Plastics - Tensile Testing of FilmsISO 527-4 Composites - Tensile TestingISO 527-4 Tensile Testing of CompositesISO 604 Compression Test for PlasticsISO 604 Compression Testing of PlasticsISO 604 Plastics - Compression PropertiesISO 643 Metallic Materials - Grain Size DeterminationISO 6506-1 Brinell Hardness Test MethodISO 6507 Vickers Hardness TestISO 6507-1 Vickers Hardness Test MethodISO 6508 Rockwell Hardness Test MethodISO 6603 Falling Weight Impact TestingISO 6603-2 Plastics - Falling Weight Impact TestingISO 6603-2 Plastics - Impact Testing by Falling WeightISO 6891 Timber - Mechanical Fasteners TestingISO 6892-1 Tensile Testing at Room TemperatureISO 6892-2 Tensile Testing at Elevated TemperaturesISO 7206-4 Fatigue Testing of ImplantsISO 7206-4 Implants for Surgery - Fatigue TestingISO 7626 Vibration TestingISO 7626-5 Vibration TestingISO 7626-5 Vibration Testing of StructuresISO 868 Plastics - Hardness by Shore MethodISO 868 Plastics - Shore HardnessISO 945 Microstructure Analysis of Metals

ISO 180 Plastics - Izod Impact Test Laboratory Testing Service Provided by Eurolab

The ISO 180 Plastics - Izod Impact Test is a widely recognized laboratory test that evaluates the impact resistance of plastics materials. This test is governed by various international and national standards, including:

  • ISO 180:2015 Plastics Determination of Izod impact strength
  • ASTM D256-15 Standard Test Methods for Determining the Izod Pendulum Impact Resistance of Plastics
  • The legal and regulatory framework surrounding this testing service includes:

  • European Unions (EU) Directives on Machinery Safety and Electromagnetic Compatibility
  • US Federal Regulations, such as 16 CFR 1303, which governs the safety requirements for furniture
  • International Organization for Standardization (ISO) standards for plastics materials
  • The international standard development organization responsible for this testing is ISO/TC 61, Plastics. This committee is composed of experts from various countries and industries who contribute to the development and revision of standards related to plastics materials.

    Standards evolve over time due to advancements in technology, changes in regulatory requirements, or the need for more accurate measurements. The standard numbers and their scope are as follows:

  • ISO 180:2015: This standard specifies the Izod impact strength test method for plastics materials.
  • ASTM D256-15: This standard describes the Izod pendulum impact resistance test method for plastics.
  • Conformance to these standards is a requirement for various industries, including:

  • Automotive: For assessing the crashworthiness of plastic components
  • Aerospace: For evaluating the impact resistance of plastic materials used in aircraft and spacecraft
  • Medical Devices: For ensuring the safety and effectiveness of plastic medical devices
  • The standard compliance requirements vary depending on the industry and regulatory framework. Manufacturers must ensure that their products meet or exceed the required standards to avoid liability, maintain customer trust, and remain competitive.

    This specific test is needed to assess the impact resistance of plastics materials, which is critical for various industries, including:

  • Automotive: To prevent injury or damage caused by crashes
  • Aerospace: To ensure the structural integrity of aircraft and spacecraft components
  • Medical Devices: To guarantee the safety and effectiveness of medical devices
  • The business and technical reasons for conducting ISO 180 Plastics - Izod Impact Test testing include:

  • Ensuring product safety and reliability
  • Complying with regulatory requirements
  • Meeting industry standards and specifications
  • Maintaining customer trust and loyalty
  • Consequences of not performing this test can be severe, including:

  • Product recalls or liability lawsuits
  • Damage to reputation and brand image
  • Loss of market share due to non-compliance with regulations
  • The industries and sectors that require this testing include:

  • Automotive: For crashworthiness assessment
  • Aerospace: For impact resistance evaluation
  • Medical Devices: For safety and effectiveness evaluation
  • Consumer Goods: For assessing product durability and reliability
  • Risk factors associated with not performing this test are:

  • Injuries or fatalities caused by inadequate impact resistance
  • Product recalls or liability lawsuits due to non-compliance
  • Damage to reputation and brand image
  • Quality assurance and quality control aspects of this testing include:

  • Ensuring accurate measurements and results
  • Validating and verifying test methods and equipment
  • Maintaining calibration and certification records
  • Documenting testing procedures and protocols
  • This test contributes significantly to product safety and reliability by:

  • Evaluating the impact resistance of plastics materials
  • Assessing the structural integrity of products
  • Identifying potential failure modes and risks
  • Competitive advantages of having this testing performed include:

  • Enhanced product reputation and credibility
  • Increased customer trust and loyalty
  • Improved market share and competitiveness
  • Reduced risk of liability or recall
  • Cost-benefit analysis of performing this test demonstrates that it is a worthwhile investment for manufacturers, as it can prevent costly product recalls, reduce liability risks, and maintain customer trust.

    The ISO 180 Plastics - Izod Impact Test involves the following steps:

    1. Sample preparation: Specimens are cut from the material to be tested, according to specified dimensions.

    2. Testing equipment: A pendulum impact tester is used to strike the specimen at a specific velocity and angle.

    3. Testing environment: The test is conducted in a controlled environment with temperature, humidity, and pressure monitored.

    4. Measurement and analysis: The impact energy absorbed by the specimen is measured using a force transducer or an accelerometer.

    The testing equipment used includes:

  • Pendulum impact tester (e.g., Izod pendulum impact tester)
  • Force transducer or accelerometer
  • Data acquisition system
  • Computer with software for data analysis
  • Testing parameters and conditions include:

  • Specimen dimensions: According to the standard requirements
  • Testing temperature: Typically between 23C to 25C (73F to 77F)
  • Humidity: Controlled between 40 to 60
  • Pendulum velocity: As specified in the standard (e.g., 3.46 m/s for ISO 180)
  • The test method is as follows:

    1. The specimen is securely attached to a testing fixture.

    2. The pendulum impact tester is calibrated and prepared for testing.

    3. The specimen is subjected to the impact energy using the pendulum impact tester.

    4. The force transducer or accelerometer measures the impact energy absorbed by the specimen.

    Data analysis involves calculating the Izod impact strength (J/m) from the measured data, using the following formula:

    Izod impact strength Energy absorbed / Specimen thickness

    Conclusion

    The ISO 180 Plastics - Izod Impact Test is a critical laboratory test for evaluating the impact resistance of plastics materials. Manufacturers must ensure compliance with international and national standards to maintain product safety, reliability, and regulatory requirements. By investing in this testing service provided by Eurolab, manufacturers can prevent costly product recalls, reduce liability risks, and maintain customer trust.

    Recommendations

    1. Manufacturers should conduct regular impact tests on their products to ensure compliance with industry standards.

    2. Regulatory bodies should enforce stricter regulations for product safety and reliability.

    3. Standard development organizations should continue to update and refine testing methods and equipment.

    By following these recommendations, manufacturers can ensure the safety and effectiveness of their products, maintain customer trust, and remain competitive in the market.

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