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EN 14987 Compostability Testing of Disposable Tableware: A Comprehensive Guide

Standard-Related Information

The EN 14987 standard is a European standard that specifies the requirements for compostable products, including disposable tableware. This standard is part of the EN 13432 series, which covers the biodegradation and composting of packaging materials.

The EN 14987 standard is developed by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN) in collaboration with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). The standard is based on ISO 14855-1, which provides a method for determining the biodegradability of packaging materials under controlled conditions.

International and National Standards

The EN 14987 standard is applicable to all countries that have adopted the European Unions directives on compostable products. In addition to the EU, other countries such as Australia, Canada, China, India, Japan, Korea, New Zealand, and the United States also recognize this standard.

Standard Development Organizations and Their Role

The CEN is responsible for developing standards in Europe, while ISO develops international standards. The two organizations collaborate to ensure that European and international standards are aligned.

How Standards Evolve and Get Updated

Standards evolve over time as new technologies and methods become available. The EN 14987 standard has undergone several revisions since its initial publication in 2002. The most recent revision was published in 2015, which updated the testing methods and biodegradability requirements.

Standard Numbers and Their Scope

The EN 14987 standard is part of a series of standards that cover compostable products. Other relevant standards include:

  • EN 13432: Packaging - Requirements for packaging recoverable through composting
  • ISO 14855-1: Plastics - Determination of the ultimate anaerobic biodegradability of plastic materials under controlled conditions
  • Standard Compliance Requirements

    Manufacturers and suppliers of compostable products must comply with the requirements specified in the EN 14987 standard. This includes ensuring that their products meet the biodegradation, carbon dioxide production, and methane production criteria.

    Standard-Related Regulations and Laws

    The use of compostable products is regulated by various laws and directives, including:

  • EU Directive on Packaging Waste (2004/12/EC)
  • EU Directive on Bioplastics (EU 2015/1532)
  • US EPAs Biodegradable Products Institute (BPI) certification program
  • Standard-Related Organizations

    Several organizations are involved in the development and implementation of the EN 14987 standard, including:

  • CEN: European Committee for Standardization
  • ISO: International Organization for Standardization
  • BPI: Biodegradable Products Institute
  • Standard-Related Education and Training

    Manufacturers and suppliers must ensure that their personnel are trained on the requirements and procedures specified in the EN 14987 standard.

    Standard-Related Certification and Accreditation

    Certification bodies, such as the European Bioplastics Association (EUBP), offer certification programs for compostable products. Manufacturers and suppliers must comply with these standards to obtain certification.

    Why This Test Should Be Performed

    The EN 14987 Compostability Testing of Disposable Tableware is essential for manufacturers and suppliers who want to ensure that their products meet the biodegradation and composting requirements specified in the standard. This testing provides several benefits, including:

  • Quality assurance: Ensures that products meet the required standards
  • Regulatory compliance: Demonstrates compliance with EU directives and national regulations
  • Environmental sustainability: Supports environmentally friendly practices by promoting biodegradable products
  • Competitive advantage: Provides a unique selling point for companies that demonstrate their commitment to environmental sustainability
  • Why Eurolab Should Provide This Service

    Eurolab is an experienced laboratory service provider that offers EN 14987 Compostability Testing of Disposable Tableware. Our experts have extensive knowledge and experience in this field, ensuring accurate and reliable testing results.

    Our services include:

  • Expertise: Highly qualified personnel with extensive experience in compostable product testing
  • Equipment: State-of-the-art equipment for biodegradation and composting testing
  • Accreditation: ISO/IEC 17025 accreditation ensures the accuracy and reliability of our test results
  • Turnaround time: Rapid turnaround times ensure that customers receive their test results quickly and efficiently
  • Competitive pricing: Our services are competitively priced to provide excellent value to our customers
  • Conclusion

    The EN 14987 Compostability Testing of Disposable Tableware is an essential testing service for manufacturers and suppliers who want to ensure compliance with EU directives and national regulations. Eurolab offers comprehensive services, including expert personnel, state-of-the-art equipment, and ISO/IEC 17025 accreditation.

    By choosing Eurolabs EN 14987 Compostability Testing of Disposable Tableware, customers can ensure that their products meet the required standards and demonstrate their commitment to environmental sustainability.

    References

  • European Committee for Standardization (CEN). (2015). Packaging - Requirements for packaging recoverable through composting.
  • International Organization for Standardization (ISO). (2006). Plastics - Determination of the ultimate anaerobic biodegradability of plastic materials under controlled conditions.
  • EU Directive on Packaging Waste (2004/12/EC).
  • EU Directive on Bioplastics (EU 2015/1532).
  • Appendix

    EN 14987 Standard Requirements

    The EN 14987 standard specifies the following requirements for compostable products:

    1. Biodegradability: Products must be biodegradable under controlled conditions.

    2. Carbon dioxide production: Products must produce carbon dioxide during biodegradation.

    3. Methane production: Products must produce methane during biodegradation.

    Testing Methods

    The EN 14987 standard specifies the following testing methods:

    1. Determination of ultimate anaerobic biodegradability

    2. Measurement of carbon dioxide and methane production

    Important Notes

  • The information provided is for general guidance only.
  • Manufacturers and suppliers must ensure that their products comply with all applicable regulations and standards.
  • Eurolabs services are subject to change, and customers should contact us directly for the most up-to-date information.
  • Need help or have a question?
    Contact us for prompt assistance and solutions.

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