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iso-10498-sampling-of-gaseous-emissions-from-stationary-sources
Stack Emission Testing EPA Method 0010 Sampling and Analysis of Stack EmissionsEPA Method 0060 Determination of Hydrogen Halides and Halogens in Stack EmissionsEPA Method 0061 Determination of Fluoride Emissions from StacksEPA Method 1 Sample and Velocity Traverses for Stationary SourcesEPA Method 10 Determination of Carbon Monoxide (CO) EmissionsEPA Method 15 Measurement of Hydrogen Chloride EmissionsEPA Method 17 Determination of Particulate Matter Emissions by Filterable and Condensable FractionsEPA Method 17A Measurement of Particulate Matter EmissionsEPA Method 18 Measurement of Gaseous Organic Compound EmissionsEPA Method 1A Sample and Velocity Traverse ProceduresEPA Method 202 Determination of Polycyclic Aromatic HydrocarbonsEPA Method 23 Determination of Polychlorinated Dioxins and Furans in Stack EmissionsEPA Method 23A Dioxins and Furans TestingEPA Method 23A Sampling and Analysis of Dioxins and FuransEPA Method 23B Sampling and Analysis of Polychlorinated BiphenylsEPA Method 23C Sampling and Analysis of DioxinsEPA Method 24 Measurement of VOCsEPA Method 24 Measurement of Volatile Organic Compound Emissions from Stationary SourcesEPA Method 24A Determination of Volatile Organic CompoundsEPA Method 25 Measurement of Total Gaseous Organic ConcentrationsEPA Method 25A Measurement of Total Gaseous Organic ConcentrationsEPA Method 26 Determination of Total Sulfur in Stack GasesEPA Method 26A Sulfur Dioxide TestingEPA Method 28 Sampling for Mercury EmissionsEPA Method 3 Measurement of Gas Velocity and Volumetric Flow Rate in StacksEPA Method 3 Measurement of Stack Gas VelocityEPA Method 301 Determination of VOCs in Stack GasEPA Method 320 Determination of Total Suspended Particulates in Stack GasEPA Method 320.1 Determination of Total Suspended ParticulatesEPA Method 321 Gravimetric Particulate Matter AnalysisEPA Method 321 Total Particulate Matter by Gravimetric AnalysisEPA Method 4 Determination of Moisture Content in Stack GasEPA Method 5 Determination of Particulate Matter Emissions from StacksEPA Method 5A Particulate Matter TestingEPA Method 5B Particulate Matter SamplingEPA Method 5D Particulate Matter Emissions TestingEPA Method 5F Particulate Matter TestingEPA Method 5G Determination of Particulate Matter EmissionsEPA Method 6 Measurement of Sulfur DioxideEPA Method 6 Measurement of Sulfur Dioxide (SO2) EmissionsEPA Method 6C Sulfur Dioxide Emissions TestingEPA Method 7 Determination of Nitrogen Oxides EmissionsEPA Method 7E Measurement of Nitrogen Oxides (NOx) EmissionsEPA Method 7F Nitrogen Oxides EmissionsEPA Method 8 Measurement of Carbon Monoxide (CO) EmissionsEPA Method 8A Measurement of Carbon Monoxide EmissionsEPA Method 8C CO Emissions TestingEPA Method 9 Visual Determination of Opacity for Stack EmissionsEPA Method 9 Visual Opacity TestEPA Method 9A Visual Determination of OpacityISO 10381 Soil and Emission SamplingISO 10381 Soil Sampling Related to Stack EmissionsISO 10381-6 Sampling for Soil and Stack EmissionsISO 10381-6 Soil and Stack Emission SamplingISO 10396 Sampling and Analysis of Particulate Matter in Stack GasISO 10498 Sampling of Gaseous Pollutants in Stack GasISO 10499 Sampling and Analysis of Sulfur Dioxide in Stack GasISO 10499 Sulfur Dioxide SamplingISO 10780 Determination of VOCs in Stack GasISO 10780 Sampling and Analysis of Volatile Organic Compounds in Stack GasISO 10780 VOC Sampling and Analysis from Stack EmissionsISO 10781 Measurement of Total Hydrocarbon EmissionsISO 10791 Determination of Total Hydrocarbon Emissions from StacksISO 10791-1 Measurement of VOCs in Stack GasISO 10849 Determination of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Stack GasISO 11338 Sampling of Gaseous Emissions in Industrial StacksISO 11338 Sampling Techniques for Industrial Stack EmissionsISO 11564 Sampling of Heavy Metals in Stack EmissionsISO 12039 Sampling of Gaseous Emissions from Stationary SourcesISO 12141 Measurement of Nitrogen Compounds in Stack GasISO 12141 Nitrogen Compounds AnalysisISO 12141 Sampling and Analysis of Nitrogen Compounds in Stack GasISO 12141 Stack Gas Sampling for Nitrogen CompoundsISO 12619 Hydrogen Fluoride SamplingISO 12619 Sampling and Analysis of Hydrogen Fluoride in Stack GasISO 13196 Sampling of Gaseous Organic Compounds in Stack GasISO 13526 Determination of Total Gaseous Sulfur CompoundsISO 14181 Quality Assurance of Automated Measuring Systems for EmissionsISO 15259 Guidelines for Measurement of Emissions to AirISO 15705 Measurement of Suspended Particulates in Stack EmissionsISO 16000-10 Indoor Air Carbon MonoxideISO 16000-10 Indoor Air Quality – Carbon Monoxide TestingISO 16000-36 Indoor Air Quality Testing (related to emission monitoring)ISO 16000-36 Indoor Air Related to Emission MonitoringISO 16017 VOC SamplingISO 16017-1 Volatile Organic Compound Sampling in Stack EmissionsISO 16017-2 Sampling of VOCs in Industrial EmissionsISO 16017-3 Sampling of Gaseous PollutantsISO 16017-4 Sampling of Gaseous EmissionsISO 17025 Accredited Stack Gas Sampling ProceduresISO 17141 Ammonia Emission SamplingISO 17141 Sampling and Analysis of Ammonia in Stack GasISO 19710-1 Stack Emission Sampling Using Extractive TechniquesISO 4225 Air Quality – Vocabulary and Definitions for Stack TestingISO 7935 Measurement of Gaseous Pollutants in Stack GasISO 9096 Emission Testing ProceduresISO 9096 Emissions Testing Quality AssuranceISO 9096 Measurement of Fluid Flow in Closed Conduits – Stack TestingISO 9096 Stack Emission Velocity and Flow Rate Measurement

Comprehensive Guide to ISO 10498 Sampling of Gaseous Emissions from Stationary Sources Laboratory Testing Service by Eurolab

ISO 10498 is a widely recognized international standard for the sampling of gaseous emissions from stationary sources. This standard, published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), provides guidelines and specifications for the collection and analysis of gaseous emissions from industrial processes.

Legal and Regulatory Framework

The legal and regulatory framework surrounding ISO 10498 testing is governed by various national and international laws and regulations. In the European Union, for example, Directive 2010/75/EU sets out the requirements for the best available techniques (BAT) for large combustion plants, including the measurement of gaseous emissions.

International and National Standards

ISO 10498 is part of a larger family of standards related to air pollution monitoring. Some other relevant standards include:

  • ISO 11929:2019 - Determination of uncertainty of measurement
  • ASTM D7513-19: Standard Test Method for Gaseous Emissions from Stationary Sources
  • EN 15267:2009 - Stationary source emissions - Determination of the mass concentration and total mass emission rate of gaseous substances
  • TSE (Turkish Standards Institution) EN 15267:2009
  • Standard Development Organizations

    The development of ISO standards is overseen by technical committees, comprising experts from around the world. The ISO/TC 192 committee, for example, deals with air quality and stationery source emissions.

    Evolution and Updates

    Standards are constantly evolving to reflect new technologies, scientific research, and changing regulatory requirements. New versions of standards may be published in response to user feedback or to reflect changes in the industry.

    Scope and Compliance Requirements

    ISO 10498 applies to stationary sources, including power plants, industrial processes, and other large-scale combustion facilities. Compliance with this standard is required for industries that emit gaseous pollutants into the atmosphere.

    Industry-Specific Examples

  • Power generation: ISO 10498 is used to monitor CO2, SO2, NOx, and particulate matter emissions from power plants.
  • Cement industry: The standard is applied to measure CO2, NOx, and other gas emissions from cement kilns.
  • Steel production: ISO 10498 is used to monitor gaseous emissions from steel manufacturing processes.
  • Why this Test is Needed

    ISO 10498 testing is essential for several reasons:

    1. Compliance: Industries must comply with environmental regulations, including those related to air pollution.

    2. Cost savings: Testing helps identify areas where energy efficiency improvements can be made, leading to cost savings.

    3. Improved product safety: By monitoring emissions, industries can ensure their products meet quality and safety standards.

    Consequences of Not Performing this Test

    Failure to conduct ISO 10498 testing can result in:

    1. Regulatory non-compliance: Industries may face fines or penalties for failing to comply with environmental regulations.

    2. Increased costs: Companies may incur higher costs due to inefficiencies, accidents, or damage to equipment.

    Risk Factors and Safety Implications

  • Environmental impact: Gaseous emissions can contribute to climate change, air pollution, and other environmental issues.
  • Health risks: Exposure to certain gases can have adverse effects on human health.
  • Equipment damage: Unmonitored emissions can cause equipment failure or damage.
  • Quality Assurance and Quality Control Aspects

    ISO 10498 testing is subject to quality assurance (QA) and quality control (QC) measures, including:

    1. Accreditation: Laboratories must be accredited by a recognized accreditation body.

    2. Calibration: Equipment used for testing must be calibrated regularly.

    3. Data validation: Test results are validated through statistical analysis and comparison with reference standards.

    Competitive Advantages and Market Positioning

    Companies that conduct ISO 10498 testing can:

    1. Improve market reputation: Compliance with environmental regulations enhances a companys reputation.

    2. Gain competitive advantage: Industries demonstrating commitment to sustainability may attract customers and investors.

    3. Access international markets: Compliance with international standards facilitates trade and access to global markets.

    Cost-Benefit Analysis

    The costs associated with ISO 10498 testing must be balanced against the benefits, including:

    1. Compliance costs: Fines or penalties for non-compliance can far exceed the cost of testing.

    2. Cost savings: Energy efficiency improvements can lead to significant cost reductions.

    3. Long-term savings: Investments in sustainability and environmental protection can generate long-term returns.

    Step-by-Step Explanation

    1. Sample collection: Gaseous emissions are collected using appropriate sampling equipment.

    2. Analysis: Collected samples are analyzed using laboratory techniques, such as chromatography or spectroscopy.

    3. Data validation: Test results are validated through statistical analysis and comparison with reference standards.

    Sampling Equipment and Techniques

  • Bag samplers: Collect gas samples for subsequent analysis in the laboratory.
  • Bubbler samplers: Measure gas concentrations by dissolving gases into a liquid.
  • Chromatography: Analyze gas samples using high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) or gas chromatography (GC).
  • Laboratory Techniques

    1. Gas chromatography: Separate and identify components in the sample.

    2. Spectroscopy: Measure the spectral properties of gases, such as absorption or emission spectra.

    Data Validation

    Test results are validated through:

    1. Statistical analysis: Comparison with reference standards or historical data.

    2. Quality control measures: Use of duplicate samples and quality control charts to ensure accuracy.

    Interpretation of Results

    ISO 10498 test results provide valuable information on:

    1. Gas concentrations: Measured concentrations of pollutants, such as CO2, SO2, NOx, or particulate matter.

    2. Emission rates: Total mass emission rate of gaseous substances from the source.

    Reporting and Documentation

    Test results are documented in a clear and concise manner, including:

    1. Summary report: Overview of test results, including any areas for improvement.

    2. Detailed report: Technical documentation of sampling equipment, analysis techniques, and laboratory procedures.

    This comprehensive guide provides an in-depth look at the ISO 10498 standard for sampling gaseous emissions from stationary sources. By understanding the importance of this standard, industries can ensure compliance with environmental regulations while minimizing costs and maximizing benefits.

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