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Industrial Microbiology Testing/
ISO 16212 Enumeration of Yeasts and Moulds in Industrial Raw MaterialsISO 16212 Enumeration of Yeasts and Molds in Industrial Raw Materials: Eurolabs Laboratory Testing Service
The enumeration of yeasts and molds in industrial raw materials is a critical aspect of ensuring product safety, quality, and compliance with regulatory requirements. The International Organization for Standardization (ISO) has developed the standard ISO 16212:2018 to provide guidelines for the detection and enumeration of yeasts and molds in various types of industrial raw materials.
Background and Purpose
Industrial raw materials are used as ingredients or intermediates in the production of a wide range of products, including food, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, and chemicals. The presence of microorganisms such as yeasts and molds can compromise product safety, quality, and shelf life. ISO 16212 provides a standardized method for detecting and enumerating these microorganisms to ensure compliance with regulatory requirements and industry standards.
Legal and Regulatory Framework
The legal and regulatory framework surrounding the enumeration of yeasts and molds in industrial raw materials is complex and varied. In the European Union (EU), for example, the General Food Law Regulation (EC) No 178/2002 requires manufacturers to demonstrate the safety and quality of their products throughout the entire supply chain. Similarly, in the United States, the U.S. FDAs Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) regulations require manufacturers to establish and maintain a system of controls to ensure product safety and quality.
International and National Standards
The following international and national standards apply to the enumeration of yeasts and molds in industrial raw materials:
Standard Development Organizations
The following standard development organizations play a significant role in developing and maintaining standards related to the enumeration of yeasts and molds in industrial raw materials:
Evolution and Updates
Standards evolve and get updated regularly to reflect advances in technology, changes in regulatory requirements, and new scientific discoveries. Eurolab stays up-to-date with the latest developments and ensures that its testing services are compliant with the most recent standards.
Standard Compliance Requirements for Different Industries
Industry-specific standard compliance requirements vary depending on factors such as product type, geographical region, and regulatory framework. The following table provides an overview of some common industry-specific standard compliance requirements:
Industry Standard(s)
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Food ISO 16212:2018, ASTM D4699-08(2016), EN 12837:2013
Pharmaceuticals USP <1217> Yeast and Mold, ICH Q1A (R2), EU GMP Chapter 5
Cosmetics EU Cosmetic Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009, ISO 16212:2018
The enumeration of yeasts and molds in industrial raw materials is a critical requirement for ensuring product safety, quality, and compliance with regulatory requirements. This section explains why this specific test is needed and required.
Business and Technical Reasons
Industrial raw materials are used as ingredients or intermediates in the production of various products. The presence of microorganisms such as yeasts and molds can compromise product safety, quality, and shelf life. Therefore, manufacturers need to ensure that their raw materials are free from contaminants to prevent economic losses, environmental damage, and reputational harm.
Consequences of Not Performing This Test
The consequences of not performing this test can be severe, including:
Industries and Sectors
The following industries and sectors require the enumeration of yeasts and molds in industrial raw materials:
Risk Factors and Safety Implications
Microorganisms such as yeasts and molds can pose significant risks to human health, animal welfare, and environmental sustainability. The presence of these microorganisms in industrial raw materials can lead to:
Quality Assurance and Quality Control Aspects
Eurolabs testing services ensure that the enumeration of yeasts and molds in industrial raw materials is performed with high accuracy, precision, and reliability. Our quality assurance and control measures include:
Standard Compliance Requirements for Different Industries
Industry-specific standard compliance requirements vary depending on factors such as product type, geographical region, and regulatory framework. The following table provides an overview of some common industry-specific standard compliance requirements:
Industry Standard(s)
--- ---
Food ISO 16212:2018, ASTM D4699-08(2016), EN 12837:2013
Pharmaceuticals USP <1217> Yeast and Mold, ICH Q1A (R2), EU GMP Chapter 5
Cosmetics EU Cosmetic Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009, ISO 16212:2018
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