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isotr-22219-testing-of-skin-barrier-function
Dermatological & Sensitivity Testing AFNOR BP X30-221 In Vivo Human Skin Testing ProceduresASTM D2979 Assessment of Skin Sensitization PotentialASTM D4236 Labeling of Cosmetic Products for Skin SafetyASTM D6125 Evaluation of Skin Sensitization Using In Vitro ModelsASTM D6977 Evaluation of Skin Contact AllergensASTM E1490 Evaluation of Allergic Contact DermatitisASTM E2711 Human Repeat Insult Patch Test (HRIPT) with Extended ProtocolASTM E2753 Human Repeat Insult Patch Test (HRIPT)ASTM F2312 Evaluation of Patch Test Allergen ReleaseCOLIPA Guidelines for Skin Compatibility TestingEN 16820 Test Method for Skin Sensitization PotentialEN 1811 Determination of Nickel Release from Skin-Contact ProductsEN ISO 10993-10 Assessment of Skin IrritationEN ISO 10993-18 Chemical Characterization for Dermal SafetyEN ISO 10993-21 Evaluation of Skin Irritation from Medical Device ExtractsEN ISO 10993-5 Cytotoxicity Testing on Skin CellsEP 5.1.6 Evaluation of Dermatological Safety of CosmeticsFDA 21 CFR 820 Quality System Regulation for Dermal DevicesFDA 21 CFR Part 807 Sensitivity Testing of Topical ProductsFDA Guidance for Dermatological Testing of Topical ProductsFDA Guidance on Dermal Sensitization Risk AssessmentISO 105-A02 Colorfastness to Artificial Light on SkinISO 10993-1 Biological Evaluation of Medical Devices - Dermal AspectsISO 10993-10 Evaluation of Skin Irritation and SensitizationISO 10993-11 Toxicity Testing Related to Skin ContactISO 10993-12 Sample Preparation for Dermal TestingISO 10993-16 Toxicokinetic Testing of Substances in Dermal ExposureISO 10993-17 Toxicological Risk Assessment for Dermal ProductsISO 10993-19 Evaluation of Allergic Contact Dermatitis in Skin ProductsISO 10993-20 Dermal Toxicology Testing MethodsISO 10993-22 Evaluation of Sensitization from Skin Contact DevicesISO 10993-23 Evaluation of Phototoxicity and PhotoallergyISO 11137 Sterilization Validation of Dermal DevicesISO 11930 Preservative Effectiveness for Sensitive Skin ProductsISO 14155 Clinical Investigation of Medical Devices on SkinISO 15223-1 Symbols for Dermal Medical DevicesISO 15223-1 Symbols for Indicating Skin Contact in Medical DevicesISO 16128 Guidelines on Natural and Organic Cosmetic IngredientsISO 16128-1 Guidelines on Natural and Organic Cosmetics Part 1ISO 16128-2 Calculation of Natural Ingredient Content in Skin ProductsISO 16128-3 Methodologies for Determining Organic Content in Skin CareISO 16134 Human Repeat Insult Patch Test GuidanceISO 16134-2 Guidance for Patch Test Interpretation in Skin TestingISO 17516 Microbiological Limits for Skin ProductsISO 21404 Testing for Skin Contact AllergensISO 21486 Risk Assessment for Skin Contact MaterialsISO 22444 Measurement of Skin Moisture ContentISO 22715 Labeling Requirements for Skin and Cosmetic ProductsISO 22716 Good Manufacturing Practices for Dermatological ProductsISO 22716-1 Good Manufacturing Practices for Skin Care ProductsISO 23975 Patch Test Protocols for Dermatological ProductsISO 24441 In Vitro Determination of Sun Protection Factor (SPF)ISO 24442 Evaluation of Human Skin Irritation PotentialISO 24443 In Vitro Assessment of Sunscreen Efficacy on SkinISO 24443 In Vitro SPF Testing for SunscreensISO 24443 In Vitro UV Protection Factor Testing for SunscreensISO 24443 UV Protection Testing for Sensitive Skin FormulationsISO 3160-2 Compression Testing on Skin Contact MaterialsISO 3175-4 Analysis of Volatile Components Affecting Skin SensitivityISO 8124-6 Safety Requirements for Toys Affecting SkinISO/TR 16181 Guidelines on Skin Compatibility of CosmeticsISO/TR 16271 Guidelines on Safety Assessment for Skin Contact MaterialsISO/TR 19218 Dermatological Safety Data ManagementISO/TR 19930 Development of Dermal Sensitization AssaysISO/TR 29622 Allergens in Cosmetics and Personal Care ProductsJIS K 5600-5-7 Patch Test Methods for Skin SensitivityOECD TG 405 Acute Dermal Irritation/Corrosion TestOECD TG 406 Skin Sensitization in AnimalsOECD TG 406 Skin Sensitization Testing in AnimalsOECD TG 437 Bovine Corneal Opacity and Permeability Test for Skin SafetyOECD TG 439 In Vitro Skin Irritation Testing for CosmeticsOECD TG 442B Local Lymph Node Assay for Skin SensitizationOECD TG 442C In Chemico Skin Sensitization Assay (DPRA)OECD TG 442D In Vitro Skin Sensitization Assay (KeratinoSens™)OECD TG 442E Human Cell Line Activation Test (h-CLAT) for Skin SensitizationOECD TG 442E In Vitro Skin Sensitization Assay (h-CLAT)USP <151> Evaluation of Skin Irritation for Topical Dosage FormsUSP <151> Skin Sensitization Studies in Pharmaceuticals

Comprehensive Guide to ISO/TR 22219 Testing of Skin Barrier Function Laboratory Testing Service Provided by Eurolab

ISO/TR 22219 is a technical report that outlines the requirements for testing the skin barrier function. This document provides guidance on the selection and use of methods for assessing the skin barrier function, as well as the evaluation of test results.

The standard is published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and is available in multiple languages. The ISO/TR 22219 report is not a mandatory standard, but rather a technical report that provides guidance on best practices for testing skin barrier function.

Relevant Standards

  • ISO/TR 22219:2019 Skin barrier function - Testing
  • ASTM E2557-17 Standard Guide for Evaluating the Effectiveness of Barrier Creams and Moisturizers in Reducing Irritation and Dryness
  • EN 1499:2006A1:2010 Protective gloves against mechanical risks - Requirements and testing
  • TSE 1220:2014 Protective gloves against chemicals and micro-organisms - Requirements and testing
  • Legal and Regulatory Framework

    The skin barrier function is a critical aspect of human health, and the testing of skin barrier function is subject to various regulations and laws. In Europe, for example, the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) is governed by the Personal Protective Equipment Regulation (EU) 2016/425.

    In the United States, the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) regulates PPE under the OSHA Regulations (29 CFR Part 1910). The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) also regulates certain products that come into contact with skin, such as cosmetics and pharmaceuticals.

    Standard Development Organizations

    Standard development organizations (SDOs) play a critical role in developing standards for testing skin barrier function. SDOs include:

  • International Organization for Standardization (ISO)
  • American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM)
  • European Committee for Standardization (CEN)
  • Standard Evolution and Update

    Standards for testing skin barrier function are subject to periodic review and update. This ensures that the standards remain relevant and effective in protecting public health.

    For example, ISO/TR 22219 was first published in 2019 and is currently under revision. The revised standard will include updated test methods and criteria for evaluating skin barrier function.

    Standard Numbers and Scope

    The following table provides an overview of some of the key standards related to testing skin barrier function:

    Standard Number Title Scope

    --- --- ---

    ISO/TR 22219 Skin barrier function - Testing Provides guidance on selecting and using methods for assessing skin barrier function

    ASTM E2557-17 Standard Guide for Evaluating the Effectiveness of Barrier Creams and Moisturizers in Reducing Irritation and Dryness Evaluates the effectiveness of barrier creams and moisturizers in reducing irritation and dryness

    EN 1499:2006A1:2010 Protective gloves against mechanical risks - Requirements and testing Specifies requirements for protective gloves against mechanical risks

    Industry-Specific Standards

    The following table provides an overview of some of the key industry-specific standards related to testing skin barrier function:

    Industry Standard Number Title

    --- --- ---

    Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) EU 2016/425 Personal Protective Equipment Regulation

    Cosmetics FDA Regulation 21 CFR Part 701.1 Labeling and Packaging Requirements for Cosmetics

    The testing of skin barrier function is a critical aspect of ensuring public health and safety. This section provides an overview of the standard requirements and needs for testing skin barrier function.

    Why Test Skin Barrier Function?

    Testing skin barrier function is essential to ensure that products do not cause irritation, dryness, or other adverse effects on human skin. The testing of skin barrier function helps to:

  • Evaluate the effectiveness of barrier creams and moisturizers in reducing irritation and dryness
  • Assess the compatibility of chemicals with human skin
  • Determine the efficacy of protective gloves against mechanical risks
  • Business and Technical Reasons for Conducting ISO/TR 22219 Testing

    The business and technical reasons for conducting ISO/TR 22219 testing include:

  • Ensuring compliance with regulatory requirements
  • Protecting public health and safety
  • Enhancing product performance and efficacy
  • Mitigating liability risks associated with skin irritation or dryness
  • Improving brand reputation and customer confidence
  • Consequences of Not Performing This Test

    Failing to conduct ISO/TR 22219 testing can have serious consequences, including:

  • Non-compliance with regulatory requirements
  • Product recalls due to adverse effects on human skin
  • Liability risks associated with skin irritation or dryness
  • Damage to brand reputation and customer confidence
  • Industries and Sectors that Require This Testing

    The following industries and sectors require ISO/TR 22219 testing:

  • Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
  • Cosmetics
  • Pharmaceuticals
  • Medical Devices
  • Textiles and Apparel
  • This section provides an overview of the standard implementation and testing for ISO/TR 22219.

    Test Methods

    The following table provides an overview of some of the key test methods for assessing skin barrier function:

    Test Method Description

    --- ---

    Skin Irritation/Contact Dermatitis (SICD) Evaluates the potential of a substance to cause irritation or contact dermatitis on human skin

    Skin Dryness/Moisturization (SDM) Evaluates the effectiveness of a moisturizer in reducing dryness and improving skin hydration

    Barrier Cream/Moisturizer Efficacy (BCME) Evaluates the efficacy of a barrier cream or moisturizer in reducing irritation and dryness

    Test Criteria

    The following table provides an overview of some of the key test criteria for evaluating skin barrier function:

    Test Criterion Description

    --- ---

    Irritation Score Measures the level of irritation caused by a substance on human skin

    Dryness Score Measures the level of dryness caused by a substance on human skin

    Moisturization Index Measures the effectiveness of a moisturizer in reducing dryness and improving skin hydration

    Test Protocol

    The following table provides an overview of some of the key steps involved in conducting ISO/TR 22219 testing:

    Step Description

    --- ---

    Selection of Test Subjects Selects test subjects for testing, based on factors such as age, sex, and skin type

    Preparation of Test Materials Prepares test materials, including substances to be tested and barrier creams or moisturizers

    Conducting the Test Conducts the test according to established protocols and criteria

    Evaluation of Results Evaluates test results, using established criteria and scoring systems

    In conclusion, ISO/TR 22219 testing is a critical aspect of ensuring public health and safety. The standard provides guidance on selecting and using methods for assessing skin barrier function, as well as evaluating test results.

    The business and technical reasons for conducting ISO/TR 22219 testing include ensuring compliance with regulatory requirements, protecting public health and safety, enhancing product performance and efficacy, mitigating liability risks associated with skin irritation or dryness, and improving brand reputation and customer confidence.

    The consequences of not performing this test can be serious, including non-compliance with regulatory requirements, product recalls due to adverse effects on human skin, liability risks associated with skin irritation or dryness, and damage to brand reputation and customer confidence.

    In order to ensure compliance with regulatory requirements and protect public health and safety, it is essential to conduct ISO/TR 22219 testing. This can be achieved by following the standard implementation and testing guidelines outlined in this guide.

    The following references provide further information on ISO/TR 22219 testing:

  • ISO/TR 22219:2019 Skin barrier function - Testing
  • ASTM E2557-17 Standard Guide for Evaluating the Effectiveness of Barrier Creams and Moisturizers in Reducing Irritation and Dryness
  • EN 1499:2006A1:2010 Protective gloves against mechanical risks - Requirements and testing
  • TSE 1220:2014 Protective gloves against chemicals and micro-organisms - Requirements and testing
  • The following glossary provides definitions for key terms related to ISO/TR 22219 testing:

  • Skin Barrier Function: The ability of the skin to resist penetration by external substances, such as water or oils.
  • Irritation: Inflammation or redness of the skin caused by a substance or product.
  • Dryness: A decrease in the natural moisture content of the skin, resulting from exposure to dry air or other factors.
  • Moisturizer: A topical product that helps to lock in moisture and reduce dryness.
  • The following test protocols provide a detailed outline for conducting ISO/TR 22219 testing:

  • Skin Irritation/Contact Dermatitis (SICD) Test Protocol
  • Skin Dryness/Moisturization (SDM) Test Protocol
  • Barrier Cream/Moisturizer Efficacy (BCME) Test Protocol
  • The following sample forms and templates provide a starting point for creating test protocols, evaluation forms, and other documentation:

  • Test Protocol Template
  • Evaluation Form Template
  • Data Entry Template
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    Contact us for prompt assistance and solutions.

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