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iso-13936-2-dimensional-change-measurement-of-tubular-textile-specimens
Dimensional Stability ASTM D 1465 Shrinkage of Woven Fabrics by Domestic WashingASTM D1424 Dimensional Stability of Textile Materials After Repeated LaunderingASTM D1465 Shrinkage of Woven FabricsASTM D1465 Shrinkage of Woven Fabrics by Domestic WashingASTM D3107 Dimensional Change After WashingASTM D3107 Dimensional Stability of Textile Fabrics to Washing and DryingASTM D3107 Dimensional Stability of Textile Fabrics to Washing and DryingASTM D3107 Dimensional Stability of Textile Fabrics to Washing and DryingASTM D3209 Dimensional Stability of Knitted FabricsASTM D3209 Dimensional Stability of Knitted Fabrics After WashingASTM D3209 Dimensional Stability of Knitted Fabrics by LaunderingASTM D3887 Dimensional Change of Fabrics After LaunderingASTM D3887 Dimensional Change of Textile Fabrics After LaunderingASTM D3887 Shrinkage in Textile Fabrics by Home LaunderingASTM D3892 Shrinkage Resistance of TextilesASTM D3892 Shrinkage Resistance TestASTM D3900 Shrinkage and Growth of Wool FabricsASTM D4151 Dimensional Stability of Fabric After Multiple LaunderingASTM D4151 Dimensional Stability of Fabric After Multiple LaunderingASTM D4151 Dimensional Stability of Fabric After Multiple LaunderingsASTM D4956 Dimensional Stability of Fabric After Dry CleaningASTM D4956 Dimensional Stability of Fabric After Dry CleaningASTM D5034 Dimensional Change in Textile Materials After Home LaunderingASTM D5034 Dimensional Change of Fabrics After Home LaunderingASTM D5034 Dimensional Stability of Fabrics After Home LaunderingASTM D5035 Dimensional Change Under StressASTM D5035 Dimensional Change Under StressASTM D5436 Dimensional Change After Industrial LaunderingASTM D5436 Dimensional Change in Industrial LaunderingASTM D5436 Dimensional Change of Textiles in Industrial LaunderingASTM D5436 Textile Dimensional Stability in Industrial LaunderingASTM D5436 Textile Dimensional Stability in Industrial LaunderingASTM D5436 Textile Dimensional Stability Test in Industrial LaunderingASTM D6051 Dimensional Change of Textile Materials After LaunderingASTM D6051 Dimensional Stability of Fabrics After WashingASTM D6051 Dimensional Stability of Textile FabricsISO 105 Effect of Washing and Dry Cleaning on Textile DimensionsISO 105-C06 Color Fastness Related to Dimensional StabilityISO 105-E01 Effect of Washing on Textile DimensionsISO 105-E02 Effect of Dry Cleaning on Dimensional StabilityISO 105-E03 Effects of Bleaching on Dimensional StabilityISO 12945 Determination of Shrinkage in Woven and Knitted FabricsISO 12945 Shrinkage of Fabrics After LaunderingISO 12945-1 Shrinkage of Fabrics After LaunderingISO 12945-2 Shrinkage of Fabrics after Dry CleaningISO 13934 Determination of Tensile Properties Related to Dimensional StabilityISO 13934 Tensile Properties and Their Influence on Dimensional StabilityISO 13936 Dimensional Change in Textile MaterialsISO 13936-1 Measurement of Dimensional Change in TextilesISO 13936-2 Determination of Dimensional Change Using Tubular Test SpecimensISO 13936-3 Determination of Relaxation ShrinkageISO 13936-3 Dimensional Stability of Textiles – Part 3: Relaxation ShrinkageISO 3569 Determination of Dimensional Change in Textile FabricsISO 3569 Determination of Dimensional Change of Textile FabricsISO 3569 Determination of Dimensional Stability in Textile FabricsISO 3759 Preparation of Test Samples for Dimensional Change TestsISO 3759 Preparation of Test Samples for Dimensional Stability TestsISO 3759 Preparation of Test Samples for Textile TestingISO 3759 Preparation of Textile Test SpecimensISO 3759 Textiles — Preparation of Test Samples and Method of TestISO 4920 Determination of Water Repellency and Its Effect on Dimensional StabilityISO 5077 Determination of Dimensional Change in FabricsISO 5077 Determination of Dimensional Change in FabricsISO 5077 Textile Testing – Dimensional Change of FabricsISO 5077 Textiles — Determination of Dimensional Change in Washing and DryingISO 6330 Domestic Washing and Drying ProceduresISO 6330 Domestic Washing and Drying ProceduresISO 6330 Domestic Washing and Drying Procedures for Textile TestingISO 6330 Washing and Drying ProceduresISO 6330-1 Washing Procedures for Textile TestingISO 6330-2 Washing and Drying Procedures

ISO 13936-2 Dimensional Change Measurement of Tubular Textile Specimens Laboratory Testing Service: A Comprehensive Guide

The ISO 13936-2 standard, also known as Textiles - Methods for the determination of dimensional change in tubular textile specimens, is a widely accepted international standard that outlines the procedures for measuring the dimensional changes of tubular textile specimens. This standard is essential for ensuring consistency and reliability in textile production.

International and National Standards

The ISO 13936-2 standard is part of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) family, which comprises over 22,000 standards covering various industries and sectors. The European Committee for Standardization (CEN), the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM), and the Turkish Standards Institution (TSE) have adopted or harmonized ISO 13936-2.

Legal and Regulatory Framework

The use of standardized testing methods ensures compliance with regulatory requirements, such as those set by the European Unions REACH regulation, which requires textile manufacturers to demonstrate the dimensional stability of their products. Compliance with ISO 13936-2 is also essential for meeting specific industry standards, like those in the automotive or aerospace sectors.

Standard Development Organizations

The International Organization for Standardization (ISO) develops and publishes international standards through a collaborative effort involving experts from member countries. The Technical Committee TC 38 (Textiles), which is responsible for ISO 13936-2, consists of representatives from various countries and industry stakeholders.

Evolution and Updates

Standards are constantly evolving to reflect advancements in technology, changes in regulatory requirements, or emerging issues. The revision process involves a thorough review of the standards content, followed by a vote among committee members. Updated standards ensure that testing procedures remain relevant and effective.

Standard Numbers and Scope

The key standard numbers related to ISO 13936-2 are:

  • ISO 13936-2:2014 (Textiles - Methods for the determination of dimensional change in tubular textile specimens)
  • EN 14316:2006 (Textiles - Methods for the determination of dimensional change in tubular textile specimens)
  • ASTM D4038-97(2005) (Standard Test Method for Dimensional Change of Tubular Textile Specimens)
  • These standards cover specific aspects, such as testing conditions, sample preparation, and measurement procedures.

    Industry-Specific Compliance Requirements

    Textile manufacturers must comply with industry-specific standards, which often reference or incorporate ISO 13936-2. For example:

  • Automotive: EN 14316:2006 is referenced in the European Unions ECE regulations for automotive textiles.
  • Aerospace: ASTM D4038-97(2005) is used by the aerospace industry to ensure dimensional stability of textile materials.
  • Why ISO 13936-2 Testing Is Required

    The dimensional change of tubular textile specimens has significant implications for product performance, durability, and safety. Testing ensures that products meet regulatory requirements, maintain their intended shape, and resist deformation under various conditions.

    Business and Technical Reasons for Conducting ISO 13936-2 Testing

    Conducting this test provides several business benefits:

  • Ensures compliance with regulations and industry standards
  • Prevents costly product recalls due to dimensional instability
  • Enhances product safety and reliability
  • Supports quality management systems (QMS) implementation
  • Consequences of Not Performing This Test

    Failing to conduct ISO 13936-2 testing can lead to non-compliance, product failures, and damage to brand reputation.

    Industries and Sectors Requiring ISO 13936-2 Testing

    Textile manufacturers in various industries, such as:

  • Automotive
  • Aerospace
  • Building construction
  • Medical devices
  • must perform this test to ensure dimensional stability of their products.

    Risk Factors and Safety Implications

    Inadequate testing can result in product failures, accidents, or injuries. Conducting ISO 13936-2 testing helps mitigate these risks by ensuring the dimensional stability of textile materials.

    Quality Assurance and Quality Control Aspects

    This standard is an integral part of quality management systems (QMS), as it ensures that products meet specific requirements and specifications.

    Contribution to Product Safety and Reliability

    ISO 13936-2 testing contributes significantly to product safety and reliability by:

  • Ensuring dimensional stability
  • Preventing product failures
  • Enhancing customer trust
  • Competitive Advantages of Having This Testing Performed

    Performing ISO 13936-2 testing provides several competitive advantages:

  • Demonstrates compliance with regulations and industry standards
  • Enhances brand reputation and customer confidence
  • Supports innovation and product development
  • Facilitates international trade and market access
  • Cost-Benefit Analysis of Performing This Test

    The benefits of performing ISO 13936-2 testing far outweigh the costs, as it:

  • Prevents costly product recalls and failures
  • Ensures compliance with regulations and industry standards
  • Enhances brand reputation and customer confidence
  • This section provides a detailed overview of the testing procedures outlined in ISO 13936-2.

    Measurement Techniques

    The standard specifies two measurement techniques:

    1. Direct measurement: Measures the dimensional change directly using instruments, such as calipers or micrometers.

    2. Indirect measurement: Uses mathematical models to estimate dimensional changes based on material properties and testing conditions.

    Testing Conditions

    The standard outlines specific testing conditions for each technique:

  • Temperature: 20C 2C (68F 3.6F)
  • Humidity: 65 5
  • Tensile force: 10 N 1 N (2.24 lbf 0.22 lbf)
  • Sample Preparation

    The standard requires specific sample preparation procedures, including:

  • Sample cutting
  • Pre-treatment (e.g., washing or drying)
  • Conditioning
  • Measurement and Calculation Procedures

    This section outlines the steps for measuring and calculating dimensional changes.

    Reporting Requirements

    Test reports must include specific information, such as:

  • Testing conditions
  • Measurement techniques used
  • Results, including any deviations from expected values
  • Interpretation of Results

    The standard provides guidelines for interpreting test results, including:

  • Evaluation of dimensional stability
  • Comparison with regulatory requirements or industry standards
  • By following this comprehensive guide, textile manufacturers can ensure compliance with ISO 13936-2 and other relevant standards, thereby maintaining product safety, reliability, and consistency.

    ISO 13936-2 Dimensional Change Measurement of Tubular Textile Specimens Laboratory Testing Service: A Summary

    In conclusion, the ISO 13936-2 standard is a widely accepted international standard for measuring dimensional changes in tubular textile specimens. This comprehensive guide has provided an overview of the standards content, including testing procedures, measurement techniques, and reporting requirements.

    By performing this test, textile manufacturers can ensure compliance with regulations and industry standards, maintain product safety and reliability, and enhance their brand reputation and customer confidence.

    If you have any further questions or would like to discuss how we can assist with your ISO 13936-2 testing needs, please do not hesitate to contact us.

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