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usp-2055-dissolution-of-chewable-gums
Dissolution and Disintegration Testing EMA Guideline on the Investigation of Bioequivalence—Dissolution CriteriaFDA Guidance for Industry: Dissolution Testing of Immediate Release Solid Oral Dosage FormsFDA QbD Dissolution Modeling for PAT IntegrationICH M9 Biopharmaceutics Classification System-based BiowaiversICH Q1A(R2) Stability Testing Impacting Dissolution RateICH Q3C (R8) Residual Solvent Impact on DissolutionICH Q6A Dissolution Testing as Part of SpecificationsICH Q8(R2) Design Space and Dissolution ProfilesICH S6 Dissolution Testing in Biotech-Derived ProductsISO 22609:2004 Disintegration Time of Medical Face Mask MaterialsISO 31101:2019 Dissolution Testing of Oral Hygiene ProductsJP 15th Edition: Dissolution and Disintegration TestJP 3.09 Disintegration Test for Capsules and TabletsJP General Chapter 6.10 Dissolution Test for SuppositoriesPh. Eur. 2.9.1 Disintegration Test for Solid Dosage FormsPh. Eur. 2.9.29 Disintegration of Tablets for Veterinary UsePh. Eur. 2.9.3 Dissolution Testing of Oral Dosage FormsPh. Eur. 2.9.39 Dissolution of Patches and ImplantsPh. Eur. 2.9.4 Dissolution of Modified Release Dosage FormsPh. Eur. 2.9.40 Dissolution Testing for Oral SuspensionsPh. Eur. 2.9.43 In Vitro Dissolution Testing of Inhaled ProductsPh. Int. 2.9.5 Disintegration Testing of SuppositoriesUSP <1002> Dissolution Testing for Powder-Filled CapsulesUSP <1004> Disintegration Testing of Vaginal TabletsUSP <1087> Assessment of Drug Release from Extended Release TabletsUSP <1088> In Vitro Dissolution Profile Comparison for Generic DrugsUSP <1090> Assessment of Drug Release from Liposomal Dosage FormsUSP <1091> Assessment of Drug Release from MicrospheresUSP <1092> Dissolution Procedure Development and ValidationUSP <1094> Capsules—Dissolution and DisintegrationUSP <1097> Dissolution Testing for Transmucosal Drug Delivery SystemsUSP <2040> Dissolution Testing for Dietary SupplementsUSP <2041> Dissolution Testing of Oral Disintegrating TabletsUSP <2042> Disintegration and Dissolution of Buccal TabletsUSP <2043> Disintegration Testing of Chewable TabletsUSP <2044> Disintegration Testing for Orally Disintegrating TabletsUSP <2045> Dissolution of Transdermal PatchesUSP <2046> Disintegration of Medicated LozengesUSP <2047> Dissolution for Vaginal RingsUSP <2048> Dissolution for Oral Thin FilmsUSP <2049> Disintegration of Drug-Eluting StentsUSP <2050> Dissolution of Topical Creams and GelsUSP <2051> Dissolution Testing for Ion Exchange Resin-Based FormulationsUSP <2052> Disintegration of Controlled-Release TabletsUSP <2053> Dissolution Testing for Suppositories and PessariesUSP <2054> Disintegration Test for Extended-Release Film-Coated TabletsUSP <2056> In Vitro Drug Release for Implantable DevicesUSP <2057> Dissolution for Combination Drug ProductsUSP <2058> Dissolution for Oral Pellets and GranulesUSP <2059> Disintegration Testing of Oral Dispersible FilmsUSP <2060> In Vitro Release of Drug from Polymeric MicrospheresUSP <2061> Dissolution Testing of Nanocrystal FormulationsUSP <2062> Disintegration Testing for Multi-Layer TabletsUSP <2063> In Vitro Release Testing of Injectable SuspensionsUSP <2064> Dissolution of Non-Oral Dosage FormsUSP <2065> Disintegration Testing for Delayed Release CapsulesUSP <2066> Dissolution for MinitabletsUSP <2067> Dissolution of Coated Granules in SachetsUSP <2068> In Vitro Drug Release from Dermal SystemsUSP <2069> Disintegration Testing for Mucosal FilmsUSP <2070> Dissolution Testing for Sublingual TabletsUSP <2071> Drug Release Testing for Injectable GelsUSP <2072> Disintegration for Veterinary Bolus TabletsUSP <2073> Dissolution of Multi-Compartment CapsulesUSP <2074> Disintegration Testing of Gastro-Retentive TabletsUSP <2075> Dissolution Testing for Microemulsion SystemsUSP <2076> Dissolution Testing for Oral JelliesUSP <2077> Disintegration Testing for Modified-Release CapsulesUSP <2078> Dissolution of Floating TabletsUSP <2079> Disintegration Test for Multi-Unit Pellet SystemsUSP <2080> Drug Release from Drug-Eluting CoilsUSP <2081> In Vitro Drug Release Testing for Smart TabletsUSP <2082> Dissolution Testing of Effervescent GranulesUSP <2083> Disintegration Testing for Bilayer TabletsUSP <2084> Dissolution of Mucoadhesive TabletsUSP <2085> Disintegration of Matrix-Formed TabletsUSP <2086> Dissolution Testing of Suspended APIs in Liquid MediumUSP <2087> Disintegration Test for pH-Dependent Release CapsulesUSP <701> Disintegration of Effervescent TabletsUSP <701> Disintegration Testing of Uncoated TabletsUSP <705> Quality Attributes for Powder for Oral SuspensionUSP <711> Dissolution Testing of Immediate Release TabletsWHO Technical Report Series 929 Annex 9—Dissolution Testing for Quality Control

USP <2055> Dissolution of Chewable Gums Laboratory Testing Service: A Comprehensive Guide

The USP <2055> Dissolution of Chewable Gums testing service is governed by the United States Pharmacopeia (USP) standards, which are widely recognized and adopted globally. The relevant standard is USP <2055>, Dissolution of Chewable Gums, which outlines the requirements for testing the dissolution of chewable gum products.

The legal and regulatory framework surrounding this testing service is primarily governed by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) regulations, particularly 21 CFR Part 320. The FDA requires that all pharmaceutical products, including chewable gums, be tested for their dissolution properties to ensure they meet the required standards of quality and safety.

Internationally, the relevant standards are those set by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM), the European Committee for Standardization (CEN), and the Turkish Standards Institution (TSE). The ISO standard, ISO 22340:2013, Dissolution of Chewable Gums, is widely recognized and adopted globally.

The International Conference on Harmonisation (ICH) has also developed guidelines for dissolution testing, particularly ICH Q2(R1), Validation of Analytical Procedures. These guidelines provide a framework for the development and validation of analytical procedures, including dissolution testing.

Standard development organizations, such as the USP, ASTM, CEN, and ISO, play a crucial role in developing and maintaining standards for laboratory testing. Their role is to ensure that standards are developed and updated regularly to reflect advances in technology, changes in regulations, and evolving industry practices.

Standards evolve and get updated regularly to reflect changes in regulations, technology, and industry practices. The USP <2055> standard, for example, was last revised in 2020 to include new requirements for testing chewable gum products containing certain active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs).

Some of the specific standard numbers and their scope are:

  • USP <2055>: Dissolution of Chewable Gums
  • ISO 22340:2013: Dissolution of Chewable Gums
  • ASTM E2462-12: Standard Test Method for Dissolution of Chewable Gums
  • CEN/TS 16439:2016: Dissolution of Chewable Gums
  • Standard compliance requirements vary depending on the industry and sector. In the pharmaceutical industry, for example, standard compliance is a critical aspect of regulatory compliance. Failure to comply with standards can result in product recalls, regulatory sanctions, and reputational damage.

    The USP <2055> Dissolution of Chewable Gums testing service is required to ensure that chewable gum products meet the required standards of quality and safety. This test is necessary for several reasons:

    1. Business and technical reasons: The test is required by regulatory agencies, such as the FDA, to ensure that chewable gum products meet the required standards of quality and safety.

    2. Consequences of not performing this test: Failure to perform this test can result in product recalls, regulatory sanctions, and reputational damage.

    3. Industries and sectors that require this testing: The pharmaceutical industry, particularly manufacturers of chewable gum products containing APIs, requires this testing.

    4. Risk factors and safety implications: Chewable gum products containing APIs can pose serious health risks if they do not meet the required standards of quality and safety.

    5. Quality assurance and control aspects: This test is an essential aspect of quality assurance and control in the pharmaceutical industry.

    6. Contribution to product safety and reliability: The USP <2055> Dissolution of Chewable Gums testing service contributes significantly to ensuring that chewable gum products are safe and reliable.

    Performing this test has several benefits, including:

    1. Competitive advantages: Companies that perform this test can demonstrate their commitment to quality and safety.

    2. Cost savings: Performing this test early in the development process can help identify potential issues before they become costly problems.

    3. Efficiency improvements: This test helps ensure that chewable gum products meet the required standards of quality and safety, reducing the need for costly rework or recalls.

    The USP <2055> Dissolution of Chewable Gums testing service is conducted using a specific apparatus and method outlined in the relevant standard. The test involves:

    1. Sample preparation: The chewable gum product is prepared according to the manufacturers instructions.

    2. Testing equipment and instruments: A dissolution tester, such as a USP <711> Dissolution Tester, is used to measure the dissolution of the chewable gum product.

    3. Testing environment requirements: The test is conducted in a controlled environment with specific temperature and humidity conditions.

    4. Dissolution testing method: The dissolution of the chewable gum product is measured using a specific method outlined in the standard.

    The following steps are involved in conducting the USP <2055> Dissolution of Chewable Gums testing service:

    1. Prepare the sample: Prepare the chewable gum product according to the manufacturers instructions.

    2. Assemble the apparatus: Assemble the dissolution tester and other necessary equipment according to the manufacturers instructions.

    3. Conduct the test: Conduct the dissolution test according to the standard, measuring the dissolution of the chewable gum product over a specific period.

    4. Record and report results: Record and report the results of the test in accordance with the standard.

    Conclusion

    The USP <2055> Dissolution of Chewable Gums testing service is an essential aspect of regulatory compliance in the pharmaceutical industry. Performing this test helps ensure that chewable gum products meet the required standards of quality and safety, reducing the risk of product recalls, regulatory sanctions, and reputational damage.

    By following the standard requirements and performing the dissolution test using a specific apparatus and method, companies can demonstrate their commitment to quality and safety while also identifying potential issues before they become costly problems.

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