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en-60335-2-12-safety-of-dishwashers
Electrical Safety (LVD) Testing EN 60204-1 Safety of Machinery – Electrical Equipment of MachinesEN 60335-1 Safety of Household and Similar Electrical AppliancesEN 60335-2-11 Safety of Electric CookersEN 60335-2-11 Safety of Electric CookersEN 60335-2-14 Household Dishwashers SafetyEN 60335-2-15 Safety of Electric IronsEN 60335-2-18 Safety of Vacuum CleanersEN 60335-2-23 Safety of IronsEN 60335-2-24 Household Refrigerators SafetyEN 60335-2-24 Safety of Household Refrigerators and FreezersEN 60335-2-25 Safety of FansEN 60335-2-29 Safety of Vacuum Cleaners and Water Suction Cleaning AppliancesEN 60335-2-31 Safety of Coffee MakersEN 60335-2-34 Safety of Electric RangesEN 60335-2-34 Safety of Electric RangesEN 60335-2-35 Safety of Washing MachinesEN 60335-2-36 Safety of Electric FansEN 60335-2-36 Safety of Electric FansEN 60335-2-40 Safety of Electric Heating AppliancesEN 60335-2-41 Safety of Deep Fat FryersEN 60335-2-42 Safety of DishwashersEN 60335-2-43 Safety of Clothes DryersEN 60335-2-43 Safety of Clothes DryersEN 60335-2-44 Safety of Microwave OvensEN 60335-2-46 Safety of Microwave OvensEN 60335-2-49 Safety of Food Waste DisposersEN 60335-2-5 Safety of Room HeatersEN 60335-2-50 Safety of Household Refrigerators and FreezersEN 60335-2-51 Safety of Household RefrigeratorsEN 60335-2-55 Safety of Household Vacuum CleanersEN 60335-2-57 Safety of Household Refrigerators and FreezersEN 60335-2-60 Safety of Electric FansEN 60335-2-7 Safety of Battery ChargersEN 60335-2-7 Safety of Battery ChargersEN 60335-2-73 Safety of Wet and Dry Vacuum CleanersEN 60335-2-79 Safety of Electric Cooking RangesEN 60335-2-8 Safety of Shavers, Hair Clippers and Similar AppliancesEN 60335-2-80 Safety of Electrostatic Air CleanersEN 60335-2-81 Safety of Electric Heating PadsEN 60335-2-81 Safety of Electric Heating PadsEN 60335-2-9 Safety of Food MixersEN 60335-2-9 Safety of Food MixersEN 60598-2-16 Luminaires for Emergency LightingEN 60598-2-20 Luminaires for Road and Street LightingEN 60598-2-22 Luminaires for Emergency UseEN 60598-2-4 Luminaires – Particular RequirementsEN 60601-1 Safety of Medical Electrical EquipmentEN 60601-1 Safety Requirements for Medical Electrical EquipmentEN 60601-1-2 EMC Requirements for Medical Electrical EquipmentEN 60601-1-8 Safety of Medical Electrical Equipment – AlarmsEN 60601-2-2 Particular Requirements for Electrosurgical EquipmentEN 60601-2-24 Safety of Anesthesia EquipmentEN 60601-2-4 Particular Requirements for Cardiac DefibrillatorsEN 60730-1 Automatic Electrical Controls for Household and Similar UseEN 60950-22 Safety of Network EquipmentEN 61000-4-5 Surge Immunity Test for Electrical EquipmentEN 62368-1 Audio/Video and ICT Equipment SafetyIEC 60065 Audio, Video and Similar Electronic Apparatus SafetyIEC 60204-1 Safety of Machinery – Electrical EquipmentIEC 60204-1 Safety of Machinery – Electrical EquipmentIEC 60204-11 Electrical Equipment of LiftsIEC 60204-11 Electrical Equipment of Lifts SafetyIEC 60204-32 Safety of Electrical Equipment for CranesIEC 60204-7 Safety of Electrical Equipment for Hoisting MachinesIEC 60335-2-14 Safety Requirements for Household DishwashersIEC 60335-2-15 Safety of Electric IronsIEC 60335-2-16 Safety of Electric IronsIEC 60335-2-17 Safety of Washing MachinesIEC 60335-2-40 Safety of Household Electric Heating AppliancesIEC 60439 Low Voltage Switchgear and Controlgear AssembliesIEC 60529 Degrees of Protection Provided by Enclosures (IP Code)IEC 60529 IP Code Testing for EnclosuresIEC 60598-1 Luminaire Safety RequirementsIEC 60598-1 Luminaires – General Requirements and TestsIEC 60598-2-1 Luminaires General RequirementsIEC 60598-2-1 Luminaires – Particular RequirementsIEC 60601-1 Medical Electrical Equipment SafetyIEC 60601-2-2 Particular Requirements for Electrosurgical EquipmentIEC 60601-2-27 Electrocardiographs SafetyIEC 60601-2-27 Particular Requirements for ElectrocardiographsIEC 60601-2-35 Particular Requirements for Electromechanical Medical EquipmentIEC 60601-2-4 Particular Requirements for Cardiac DefibrillatorsIEC 60664-1 Insulation Coordination for Equipment within Low-Voltage SystemsIEC 60730-2-9 Automatic Electrical Controls for Household AppliancesIEC 60745-2-1 Hand-Held Motor-Operated Electric ToolsIEC 60825-1 Laser Safety RequirementsIEC 60825-1 Safety of Laser ProductsIEC 60825-12 Safety of Laser Products – Test MethodsIEC 60950-1 Information Technology Equipment SafetyIEC 60950-22 Safety of Network EquipmentIEC 60950-22 Safety Requirements for Network EquipmentIEC 60990 Methods of Measurement of Touch Current and Protective Conductor CurrentIEC 61010-1 Electrical Equipment for Measurement and Control SafetyIEC 61010-1 Safety Requirements for Electrical Equipment for Measurement, Control, and Laboratory UseIEC 61010-2-010 Safety Requirements for Laboratory EquipmentIEC 61010-2-012 Safety Requirements for Laboratory CentrifugesIEC 61010-2-030 Safety Requirements for Testing and Measuring CircuitsIEC 61010-2-033 Safety Requirements for X-ray EquipmentIEC 61010-2-041 Safety of Laboratory Equipment for Biological MaterialsIEC 61010-2-041 Safety Requirements for Biological Material Laboratory EquipmentIEC 61010-2-081 Safety Requirements for Measuring TransmittersIEC 61010-2-201 Safety for Hand-Held ToolsIEC 61010-2-201 Safety Requirements for Electric Motor Operated ToolsIEC 61010-2-201 Safety Requirements for Electric Motor-Operated ToolsIEC 61131-2 Programmable Controllers – EMC RequirementsIEC 61140 Protection Against Electric ShockIEC 61347-1 Lamp Controlgear General and Safety RequirementsIEC 61347-2 Lamp Controlgear Safety RequirementsIEC 61557 Electrical Safety in Low-Voltage Distribution Systems up to 1000 VIEC 61558 Safety of Transformers, Reactors, and Power SuppliesIEC 61558-1 Safety of Power Transformers and Power SuppliesIEC 61558-2 Safety Requirements for Power TransformersIEC 62040-1 Safety Requirements for Uninterruptible Power SuppliesIEC 62040-1 Safety Requirements for Uninterruptible Power Systems (UPS)IEC 62311 Assessment of Electronic and Electrical Equipment Related to Human Exposure RestrictionsIEC 62311 Assessment of Human Exposure to Electromagnetic FieldsIEC 62321 Determination of Certain Substances in Electrotechnical ProductsIEC 62368-1 Audio/Video, Information and Communication Technology Equipment SafetyIEC 62368-1 Ed. 3 Audio/Video and ICT Equipment Safety

Comprehensive Guide to EN 60335-2-12 Safety of Dishwashers Laboratory Testing Service Provided by Eurolab

Standard-Related Information

EN 60335-2-12 is a European standard that specifies the safety requirements for dishwashers. This standard is part of the IEC 60335 series, which covers household and similar electrical appliances. The EN 60335-2-12 standard applies to dishwashers that are designed for domestic use and are intended to clean tableware and utensils.

The standard is developed by CENELEC (European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization), in collaboration with IEC (International Electrotechnical Commission). The standard is periodically updated to reflect changes in technology, safety requirements, and regulatory requirements.

Legal and Regulatory Framework

EN 60335-2-12 is a mandatory standard in many European countries, including the EU member states. Compliance with this standard is required for dishwashers to be placed on the market in these countries. The standard also applies to dishwashers that are imported into these countries.

The standard is based on the principles of risk management and safety. It requires manufacturers to identify potential hazards associated with their products and take measures to mitigate or eliminate them. The standard also requires manufacturers to provide users with clear instructions for safe use, maintenance, and disposal of the product.

International and National Standards

EN 60335-2-12 is a national adoption of the IEC 60335-2-12 international standard. The standard is harmonized across EU member states through the New Approach directives (e.g., Directive 2006/95/EC on electromagnetic compatibility). Compliance with this standard ensures that dishwashers meet the safety requirements for the EU market.

Other relevant standards include:

  • IEC 60335-2-12: Household and similar electrical appliances Safety Part 2-12: Dishwashers
  • EN 60204-1: Safety of machinery Electrical equipment of machines Part 1: Requirements
  • EN 61000-3-2: Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 3-2: Limits for harmonic current emissions (equipment input current 16 A per phase)
  • EN 60335-2-12A11: Safety of household and similar electrical appliances Part 2-12: Dishwashers
  • Standard Development Organizations

    The standard development process involves several organizations, including:

  • CENELEC (European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization)
  • IEC (International Electrotechnical Commission)
  • EU (European Union)
  • National regulatory bodies (e.g., national authorities responsible for electrical safety)
  • These organizations collaborate to develop and maintain standards that reflect the latest technological advancements, safety requirements, and regulatory demands.

    Standards Evolution and Updates

    Standards evolve over time to reflect changes in technology, safety requirements, and regulatory demands. The standard development process involves:

    1. Identification of new or revised safety requirements

    2. Development of draft standards by technical committees

    3. Public review and comment periods

    4. Approval and adoption of final standards

    Standard Numbers and Scope

    EN 60335-2-12 has the following standard numbers and scope:

  • EN 60335-2-12:2019A11:2020 (published in January 2020)
  • Scope: Household and similar electrical appliances Safety Part 2-12: Dishwashers
  • Standard Compliance Requirements

    Compliance with EN 60335-2-12 is required for dishwashers to be placed on the market in EU member states. Manufacturers must ensure that their products meet all requirements specified in the standard, including:

  • Electrical safety
  • Thermal protection
  • Water supply and drainage
  • Ventilation and air extraction
  • Noise emission
  • Standard-Related Requirements

    EN 60335-2-12 requires manufacturers to:

    1. Conduct risk assessments to identify potential hazards associated with their products

    2. Take measures to mitigate or eliminate identified risks

    3. Provide users with clear instructions for safe use, maintenance, and disposal of the product

    4. Comply with relevant national and international regulations

    Standard Compliance in Different Industries

    EN 60335-2-12 applies to dishwashers used in various industries, including:

  • Domestic (residential) market
  • Commercial (institutional) market (e.g., hotels, restaurants)
  • Industrial market (e.g., food processing, manufacturing)
  • Manufacturers must ensure that their products meet the specific requirements of each industry.

    Consequences of Non-Compliance

    Non-compliance with EN 60335-2-12 can result in:

    1. Withdrawal or recall of non-compliant products from the market

    2. Fines and penalties imposed by regulatory authorities

    3. Loss of business reputation and customer confidence

    4. Increased costs associated with redesign, retesting, and recertification

    Business Benefits of Compliance

    Compliance with EN 60335-2-12 offers several benefits to manufacturers, including:

    1. Access to a larger market (EU member states)

    2. Reduced risk of product liability claims

    3. Improved customer confidence and loyalty

    4. Enhanced business reputation and competitiveness

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