SVHC Testing in Leather and Textile Products

SVHC Testing in Leather and Textile Products: A Comprehensive Guide

Standard-Related Information

The Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive 2011/65/EU and the Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and restriction of Chemicals (REACH) Regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006 are two key regulations that govern SVHC testing in leather and textile products. The RoHS Directive sets out the maximum permitted levels for certain hazardous substances in electrical equipment, while REACH requires manufacturers to register, evaluate, and authorise chemicals before they can be used in products.

The international standard ISO 17025:2017 specifies the general requirements for competence of testing and calibration laboratories, including those performing SVHC testing. The European Standard EN 71:2014 sets out the safety requirements for toys, while the Turkish Standard TSE 1172 sets out the safety requirements for textiles.

The American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) also has several standards related to SVHC testing in leather and textile products, including ASTM F963-11a, which sets out the safety requirements for toy safety. The International Organization for Standardization (ISO) has published several standards related to SVHC testing, including ISO 12999, which sets out the general principles for the assessment of conformity.

The development of these standards is overseen by various standard development organizations (SDOs), such as the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), the European Committee for Standardization (CEN), and the American National Standards Institute (ANSI). These SDOs ensure that the standards are updated regularly to reflect new technologies, scientific findings, and regulatory requirements.

The following table summarizes some of the key standards related to SVHC testing in leather and textile products:

Standard Number Title Scope

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ISO 17025:2017 General requirements for the competence of testing and calibration laboratories Specifies the general requirements for competence of testing and calibration laboratories.

EN 71:2014 Safety of toys Sets out the safety requirements for toys.

TSE 1172 Textiles - Safety requirements Sets out the safety requirements for textiles.

ASTM F963-11a Toy safety Sets out the safety requirements for toy safety.

ISO 12999 General principles for assessment of conformity Specifies the general principles for the assessment of conformity.

Standard Requirements and Needs

SVHC testing is required to ensure that leather and textile products comply with regulatory requirements and industry standards. The consequences of not performing this test can be severe, including product recalls, fines, and damage to reputation.

The industries and sectors that require SVHC testing in leather and textile products include:

The risk factors associated with SVHC testing in leather and textile products include:

The quality assurance and quality control aspects of SVHC testing in leather and textile products include:

SVHC testing contributes to product safety and reliability by ensuring that the materials used in the product do not contain hazardous substances above permissible levels.

Test Conditions and Methodology

The test conditions and methodology for SVHC testing in leather and textile products include:

1. Sample preparation: The sample is prepared according to the relevant standard, which may involve cutting, grinding, or dissolving the material.

2. Testing equipment and instruments: The testing equipment and instruments used for SVHC testing include X-ray fluorescence (XRF), atomic absorption spectroscopy (AAS), and inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS).

3. Testing environment requirements: The testing environment requires a controlled temperature, humidity, and pressure.

4. Measurement and analysis methods: The measurement and analysis methods used for SVHC testing include XRF, AAS, ICP-MS, and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS).

5. Calibration and validation procedures: The calibration and validation procedures are performed according to the relevant standard.

6. Quality control measures during testing: Quality control measures during testing include the use of certified reference materials and the calibration of equipment.

Test Reporting and Documentation

The test reporting and documentation for SVHC testing in leather and textile products include:

1. Report format and structure: The report format and structure are specified according to the relevant standard.

2. Interpretation of test results: The interpretation of test results is performed by qualified personnel.

3. Certification and accreditation aspects: The certification and accreditation aspects are ensured through a third-party audit.

4. Traceability and documentation requirements: The traceability and documentation requirements are ensured through the use of certified reference materials and the calibration of equipment.

Conclusion

SVHC testing in leather and textile products is essential to ensure that these products comply with regulatory requirements and industry standards. This guide has provided an overview of the standard-related information, standard requirements and needs, test conditions and methodology, and test reporting and documentation for SVHC testing in leather and textile products. By following this guide, manufacturers can ensure that their products are safe and compliant with regulations.

Appendix

The following table summarizes some of the key terms related to SVHC testing in leather and textile products:

Term Definition

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SVHC Substance of very high concern

RoHS Restriction of Hazardous Substances Directive

REACH Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and restriction of Chemicals Regulation

ISO 17025:2017 General requirements for the competence of testing and calibration laboratories

EN 71:2014 Safety of toys

TSE 1172 Textiles - Safety requirements

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