/
Mechanical and Physical Testing/
EN 71-5 Chemical Toy Safety TestingComprehensive Guide to EN 71-5 Chemical Toy Safety Testing Laboratory Testing Service by Eurolab
EN 71-5 is a European standard that governs the safety testing of chemical substances in toys and other articles intended for children. The standard is part of the larger EN 71 series, which covers various aspects of toy safety, including physical and mechanical properties, electrical safety, and chemical safety.
Legal and Regulatory Framework
The EU Toy Safety Directive (2009/48/EC) requires that all toys sold in the European market comply with certain safety standards. EN 71-5 is one of these standards, which specifies the requirements for the safety testing of chemical substances in toys. The standard is widely adopted by countries outside the EU as well.
International and National Standards
EN 71-5 is based on international standards, such as ISO 17632:2013 (Chemical Safety - Testing of Chemical Substances), ASTM F963.11-18 (Standard Consumer Safety Specification for Toy Safety), and TSE EN ISO/IEC 17025:2017 (General Requirements for the Competence of Testing and Calibration Laboratories).
Standard Development Organizations
The European Committee for Standardization (CEN) is responsible for developing and maintaining EN 71 standards. CEN works closely with other standard development organizations, such as the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), to ensure that international standards are aligned.
Evolution of Standards
Standards evolve over time to reflect new scientific evidence, technological advancements, and changes in regulatory requirements. Eurolab stays up-to-date with the latest developments in the field and adapts its testing services accordingly.
Specific Standard Numbers and Scope
EN 71-5:2018 (Chemical Safety - Testing of Chemical Substances) specifies the requirements for the safety testing of chemical substances in toys, including:
Industry-Specific Compliance Requirements
Different industries have varying compliance requirements for EN 71-5. For example, toy manufacturers must ensure that their products comply with the standard before selling them in the EU market.
Standard Compliance Requirements for Different Industries
Industry Specific Compliance Requirements
--- ---
Toy Manufacturers EN 71-5:2018 (Chemical Safety - Testing of Chemical Substances)
Furniture and Upholstery EN 14072:2002 (Safety of Furniture and Upholstered Furniture - Methods for the Determination of Toxicity)
Textiles and Apparel EN ISO 12904:2017 (Textiles - Quantitative Analysis of Hazardous Substances in Textiles)
EN 71-5 is a critical standard that ensures the safety of chemical substances in toys. Toy manufacturers must conduct testing to ensure compliance with this standard.
Business and Technical Reasons for Conducting EN 71-5 Testing
Consequences of Not Performing This Test
Failure to comply with EN 71-5 can result in:
Industries and Sectors That Require This Testing
Toy manufacturers, furniture and upholstery manufacturers, textile and apparel manufacturers, and any industry that uses chemical substances in their products.
Risk Factors and Safety Implications
Chemical substances in toys can pose risks to childrens health and safety. EN 71-5 testing helps identify potential hazards and ensures compliance with regulatory requirements.
Quality Assurance and Quality Control Aspects
Eurolab follows a strict quality management system that ensures the accuracy, reliability, and validity of test results.
EN 71-5 testing involves several steps:
1. Sample Preparation: Preparing samples for testing according to EN 71-5 requirements.
2. Testing Equipment and Instruments: Using specialized equipment and instruments to conduct tests, such as gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) or liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS).
3. Testing Environment Requirements: Maintaining a controlled environment with specific temperature, humidity, and pressure conditions.
4. Measurement and Analysis Methods: Using validated methods to measure and analyze chemical substances in toys.
5. Calibration and Validation Procedures: Ensuring that testing equipment is calibrated and validated regularly.
Quality Control Measures During Testing
Eurolabs quality control measures include:
Data Collection and Recording Procedures
Test results are documented in a detailed report that includes: