EUROLAB
astm-c666-resistance-of-concrete-to-rapid-freezing-and-thawing
Concrete and Mortar Testing AASHTO T112 Density of AggregateAASHTO T119 Compressive Strength of CylindersAASHTO T119 Compressive Strength of CylindersAASHTO T119 Compressive Strength of Cylindrical Concrete SpecimensAASHTO T161 Length Change of Hardened ConcreteAASHTO T22 Slump Test for Fresh ConcreteAASHTO T23 Air Content of Freshly Mixed Concrete by Pressure MethodAASHTO T24 Air Content of Hydraulic Cement Concrete by Pressure MethodAASHTO T71 Sampling and Testing of AggregateAASHTO T97 Compression Testing of ConcreteAASHTO T97 Compressive Strength of CylindersACI 209 Prediction of Creep, Shrinkage, and Temperature EffectsACI 211 Guide for Concrete Mixture ProportioningACI 214 Guide for Evaluation of Strength Test ResultsACI 234 Guide for Concrete DurabilityACI 301 Specifications for Structural ConcreteACI 318 Building Code Requirements for Structural ConcreteACI 318 Structural Concrete Code RequirementsACI 522 Guide for Fiber-Reinforced ConcreteACI 544 Fiber Reinforcement TestingASTM C1064 Temperature of Freshly Mixed Hydraulic-Cement ConcreteASTM C1074 Estimating Concrete Strength by Maturity MethodASTM C1077 Standard Practice for Laboratories Testing ConcreteASTM C109 Compressive Strength of Hydraulic Cement MortarsASTM C109M Compressive Strength of Hydraulic Cement MortarsASTM C114 Chemical Analysis of Hydraulic CementASTM C1152 Acid Soluble Chloride in Concrete and Concrete Raw MaterialsASTM C1157 Performance Specification for Hydraulic CementASTM C1202 Electrical Indication of Concrete’s Ability to Resist Chloride Ion PenetrationASTM C1231 Structural Testing of Drilled Concrete CoresASTM C1237 Flow of Mortar Using a Flow TableASTM C1240 Testing for Air-Entraining AdmixturesASTM C1260 Accelerated Mortar Bar Test for Alkali-Silica ReactionASTM C138 Unit Weight, Yield, and Air Content of ConcreteASTM C140 Density, Yield, and Air Content of MortarASTM C143 Slump of Hydraulic-Cement ConcreteASTM C143 Slump of Hydraulic-Cement ConcreteASTM C1512 Restrained Expansion of Mortar Bars Due to ASRASTM C156 Air Content in Freshly Mixed Concrete by Volumetric MethodASTM C157 Length Change of Hardened ConcreteASTM C157 Length Change of Hardened ConcreteASTM C1576 Testing Mortars for Air ContentASTM C1579 Early Age Shrinkage of Cementitious Mixtures Using Embedded Strain GaugesASTM C1585 Measurement of Rate of Absorption of Water by Hydraulic Cement ConcreteASTM C1602 Mixing Water for ConcreteASTM C1609 Flexural Performance of Fiber-Reinforced ConcreteASTM C1679 Method for Measuring Early-Age Shrinkage of Cementitious MixturesASTM C171 Sampling Fresh ConcreteASTM C185 Determination of Carbonation DepthASTM C185 Determination of Carbonation Depth in ConcreteASTM C185 Measurement of Setting Time of Hydraulic CementASTM C231 Air Content in Freshly Mixed Concrete by Pressure MethodASTM C231 Air Content of Freshly Mixed Concrete by Pressure MethodASTM C266 Time of Setting of Concrete Mixtures by Penetration ResistanceASTM C293 Flexural Strength of ConcreteASTM C293 Flexural Strength of Concrete Using Simple Beam with Third-Point LoadingASTM C293 Flexural Strength of Concrete Using Simple Beam with Third-Point LoadingASTM C293 Testing Concrete Beam Flexural StrengthASTM C31 Making and Curing Concrete Test SpecimensASTM C349 Compressive Strength of Hydraulic Cement MortarsASTM C39 Compressive Strength Testing of Concrete CylindersASTM C42 Obtaining and Testing Drilled Cores and Sawed BeamsASTM C469 Modulus of Elasticity and Poisson’s Ratio in ConcreteASTM C469 Static Modulus of Elasticity and Poisson’s Ratio of Concrete in CompressionASTM C494 Chemical Admixtures for ConcreteASTM C642 Density, Absorption, and Voids in Hardened ConcreteASTM C78 Flexural Strength of ConcreteASTM C78 Flexural Strength of Concrete BeamsASTM C805 Rebound Number of Hardened ConcreteASTM C876 Half-Cell Potential of Steel in ConcreteBS 1881-121 Determination of Water Absorption of Hardened ConcreteBS 1881-203 Testing for Compressive StrengthBS 1881-208 Testing for Flexural StrengthBS 4550 Specification for Concrete TestingBS 4551 Testing of Concrete – Methods for Strength and DensityBS 812 Testing AggregatesBS 8500-1 Concrete – Part 1: Specification for Constituent MaterialsBS 8500-2 Concrete – Part 2: Specification for ConcreteBS EN 1015-11 Determination of Flexural and Compressive Strength of MortarBS EN 197-1 Cement StandardsBS EN 206 Specification for ConcreteBS EN 480-11 Admixtures for Concrete – Testing MethodsBS EN 934-2 Concrete AdmixturesEN 12390-10 Determination of Chloride Content in Hardened ConcreteEN 12390-2 Making and Curing Specimens for Strength TestsEN 12390-3 Compressive Strength of Test SpecimensEN 12390-5 Flexural Strength of Test SpecimensEN 12390-6 Tensile Splitting Strength of Test SpecimensEN 12390-7 Density of Hardened ConcreteEN 12390-8 Depth of Penetration of Water Under PressureEN 12620 Aggregates for ConcreteEN 12620 Aggregates for ConcreteEN 13039 Siliceous Sand for ConcreteEN 13055 Lightweight AggregatesEN 13286-47 Test Methods for Unbound and Hydraulically Bound MixturesEN 13670 Execution of Concrete StructuresEN 196-1 Determination of StrengthEN 196-3 Determination of Setting Times and SoundnessEN 196-6 Determination of FinenessEN 197-1 Cement Composition and SpecificationsEN 197-1 Composition, Specifications and Conformity Criteria for Common CementsEN 206-1 Concrete Specification, Performance, Production and ConformityISO 14001 Environmental Management in Concrete ProductionISO 15686-2 Service Life Planning of Concrete StructuresISO 1920-1 Sampling of Hardened ConcreteISO 1920-3 Sampling Fresh ConcreteISO 1920-4 Strength Testing of Concrete – Part 4: Strength by CompressionISO 1920-5 Determination of Tensile Splitting StrengthISO 1920-6 Flexural Strength Testing of ConcreteISO 1920-7 Determination of Density of Hardened ConcreteISO 1920-8 Determination of Water Absorption of Hardened ConcreteISO 1920-9 Determination of Freeze-Thaw ResistanceISO 21930 Sustainability in Building ConstructionISO 22112 Concrete Testing – Durability TestingISO 679 Determination of Strength of Hydraulic CementISO 679 Methods of Testing Cement – Determination of Strength

ASTM C666 Resistance of Concrete to Rapid Freezing and Thawing: Eurolabs Laboratory Testing Service

ASTM C666 is a widely recognized standard for evaluating the resistance of concrete to rapid freezing and thawing. Developed by the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM), this standard provides a comprehensive methodology for assessing the durability and performance of concrete in cold climates.

Legal and Regulatory Framework

The legal and regulatory framework surrounding ASTM C666 testing is governed by international, national, and regional standards. The International Organization for Standardization (ISO) has adopted ASTM C666 as an equivalent standard, while European countries follow EN 12390-9:2003A1:2014. In Turkey, the Turkish Standards Institution (TSE) has adopted the standard as TS EN 12390-9.

International and National Standards

  • ASTM C666 / ISO 18921 / EN 12390-9:2003A1:2014
  • TSE TS EN 12390-9
  • Standard Development Organizations

    ASTM International, ISO, and national standard development organizations work together to develop and update standards. This collaborative effort ensures that standards remain relevant and effective in supporting the needs of industry professionals.

    Evolution of Standards

    Standards evolve over time as new technologies and techniques become available. Regular updates ensure that standards remain aligned with industry advancements and emerging best practices.

    Standard Numbers and Scope

  • ASTM C666: Standard Test Method for Resistance of Concrete to Rapid Freezing and Thawing
  • ISO 18921:2013: Testing concrete Part 2: Determination of the resistance to rapid freezing and thawing
  • EN 12390-9:2003A1:2014: Testing hardened concrete Part 9: Determination of the resistance to rapid freezing and thawing
  • Standard Compliance Requirements

    Compliance with ASTM C666 is mandatory for various industries, including:

  • Construction
  • Infrastructure development
  • Building materials manufacturing
  • Transportation infrastructure
  • Non-compliance can result in costly penalties, reputational damage, and regulatory non-conformance.

    Industry-specific requirements may necessitate additional testing or documentation. Consultation with Eurolab experts will ensure compliance with relevant standards.

    Why ASTM C666 is Needed

    ASTM C666 testing is essential for evaluating the durability and performance of concrete in cold climates. Concrete structures are susceptible to damage from rapid freezing and thawing, which can lead to costly repairs and safety risks.

    Business and Technical Reasons for Conducting ASTM C666 Testing

  • Identify potential defects and vulnerabilities
  • Ensure compliance with regulatory requirements
  • Verify product quality and reliability
  • Mitigate risk of costly repairs or replacements
  • Consequences of Not Performing ASTM C666 Testing

    Failure to conduct ASTM C666 testing can result in:

  • Regulatory non-compliance
  • Safety risks to people and infrastructure
  • Costly repairs or replacements due to premature failure
  • Damage to reputation and brand value
  • Industries Requiring ASTM C666 Testing

    ASTM C666 is required for various industries, including construction, transportation infrastructure, building materials manufacturing, and more.

    Risk Factors and Safety Implications

    Failure to conduct ASTM C666 testing can lead to safety risks, including:

  • Structural collapse or failure
  • Water damage or leakage
  • Electrical hazards
  • Quality Assurance and Quality Control Aspects

    Eurolabs quality management system ensures that all testing meets the highest standards of accuracy and reliability.

    Step-by-Step Explanation of ASTM C666 Testing

    1. Sample preparation

    2. Initial measurements

    3. Freezing and thawing cycles

    4. Measuring and recording results

    Testing Equipment and Instruments Used

  • Freezing chamber
  • Thawing tank
  • Measuring instruments (e.g., thermometer, hygrometer)
  • Testing Environment Requirements

  • Temperature control
  • Humidity control
  • Pressure control
  • Sample Preparation Procedures

  • Sample selection and preparation
  • Initial measurements and documentation
  • Testing Parameters and Conditions

  • Freezing temperature
  • Thawing duration
  • Number of cycles
  • Measurement and Analysis Methods

  • Visual inspection
  • Measuring instrument calibration
  • Calibration and Validation Procedures

  • Equipment calibration
  • Validation procedures for testing methods
  • Quality Control Measures During Testing

  • Continuous monitoring
  • Record-keeping and documentation
  • Data Collection and Recording Procedures

  • Data logging
  • Reporting and documentation
  • Testing Timeframes and Duration

  • Typical testing time: 28 days
  • Number of freezing-thawing cycles: 50 or more
  • Sample Size Requirements and Statistical Considerations

  • Sample size determination
  • Statistical analysis for evaluating test results
  • Consultation with Eurolab experts will ensure that all testing meets the highest standards of accuracy and reliability.

    Additional resources are available upon request. Consult with Eurolab experts to discuss your specific needs and requirements.

    Conclusion

    ASTM C666 is a widely recognized standard for evaluating the resistance of concrete to rapid freezing and thawing. Compliance with this standard is mandatory for various industries, including construction, transportation infrastructure, building materials manufacturing, and more. Failure to conduct ASTM C666 testing can result in costly penalties, reputational damage, and regulatory non-conformance.

    Eurolabs comprehensive laboratory testing service ensures that all testing meets the highest standards of accuracy and reliability. Our experts are available to discuss your specific needs and requirements, ensuring compliance with relevant standards.

    References

  • ASTM C666 / ISO 18921 / EN 12390-9:2003A1:2014
  • TSE TS EN 12390-9
  • Please note that this is a sample content and it should be adjusted according to the actual content and style of your document.

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